Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens

An experiment was conducted on broiler chickens to study the effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), fish oil, soybean oil or their mixtures (at 7% for single and 3.5% + 3.5% for mixtures) as well as up 12% dosage of palm oil, on the performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens. The chicks...

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Main Authors: Royan, Maryam, Goh, Yong Meng, Othman, Fauziah, Sazili, Awis Qurni, Navidshad, Bahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/1/23792.pdf
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author Royan, Maryam
Goh, Yong Meng
Othman, Fauziah
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Navidshad, Bahman
author_facet Royan, Maryam
Goh, Yong Meng
Othman, Fauziah
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Navidshad, Bahman
author_sort Royan, Maryam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An experiment was conducted on broiler chickens to study the effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), fish oil, soybean oil or their mixtures (at 7% for single and 3.5% + 3.5% for mixtures) as well as up 12% dosage of palm oil, on the performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens. The chicks fed 7% fish oil or 7% CLA diets were found to have the most inferior weight gain in grower and finisher phases, respectively. A significant reduction in feed intake was observed with diets containing 7% fish oil. However, adding CLA to the diets regardless of the associated dietary fat, did not affect birds feed intake. The dietary fish oil and CLA adversely affected the feed conversion ratio as well as carcass yield. Dietary palm oil (at 12% level) and CLA (at 7% level) increased the abdominal fat pad and liver weights, respectively. The results of this study show that the high dosage of fish oil or CLA can reduce broiler chickens performance but their combination with soybean oil as n-6 fatty acid source can moderate these adverse effects.
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spelling upm-237922017-11-14T03:26:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/ Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens Royan, Maryam Goh, Yong Meng Othman, Fauziah Sazili, Awis Qurni Navidshad, Bahman An experiment was conducted on broiler chickens to study the effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), fish oil, soybean oil or their mixtures (at 7% for single and 3.5% + 3.5% for mixtures) as well as up 12% dosage of palm oil, on the performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens. The chicks fed 7% fish oil or 7% CLA diets were found to have the most inferior weight gain in grower and finisher phases, respectively. A significant reduction in feed intake was observed with diets containing 7% fish oil. However, adding CLA to the diets regardless of the associated dietary fat, did not affect birds feed intake. The dietary fish oil and CLA adversely affected the feed conversion ratio as well as carcass yield. Dietary palm oil (at 12% level) and CLA (at 7% level) increased the abdominal fat pad and liver weights, respectively. The results of this study show that the high dosage of fish oil or CLA can reduce broiler chickens performance but their combination with soybean oil as n-6 fatty acid source can moderate these adverse effects. Academic Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/1/23792.pdf Royan, Maryam and Goh, Yong Meng and Othman, Fauziah and Sazili, Awis Qurni and Navidshad, Bahman (2011) Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (75). art. no. 79B682C37103. pp. 17379-17384. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/79B682C37103
spellingShingle Royan, Maryam
Goh, Yong Meng
Othman, Fauziah
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Navidshad, Bahman
Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
title Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
title_full Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
title_fullStr Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
title_short Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
title_sort effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (cla), n-3 and n-6 fatty acids on performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/1/23792.pdf