Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil

The concentrations of Mn, Cu and Zn in marginal sandy soils were spatially heterogeneous. The objective of presented study were i) to quantify the variability of Mn, Cu and Zn concentration in marginal sandy soil; and ii) to develop the pattern of that variability in kriged maps. The georeferenced s...

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Main Authors: Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed, Abdul Rahim, Anuar, Yusop, Mohd Khanif, Abd. Wahid, Samsuri, Junejo, Nasima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/1/23672.pdf
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author Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Abd. Wahid, Samsuri
Junejo, Nasima
author_facet Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Abd. Wahid, Samsuri
Junejo, Nasima
author_sort Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The concentrations of Mn, Cu and Zn in marginal sandy soils were spatially heterogeneous. The objective of presented study were i) to quantify the variability of Mn, Cu and Zn concentration in marginal sandy soil; and ii) to develop the pattern of that variability in kriged maps. The georeferenced soil samples (n = 26) were taken at 0 to 15 and 15 to 30 cm depths from the experimental site located at Telaga Papan Setiu, Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. Soil samples were analyzed for extractible Mn, Cu and Zn and spatial variability was quantified with the geostatistics. Co-efficient of variation ranged from 31 to 75% indicating the heterogeneity of Mn, Cu and Zn in soil and spatial ranges varied from 495 to 2110 m in the studied area. The geostatistical analyses showed a definable spatial structure for Mn, Cu and Zn at both the depths. Cross validation test showed accurate interpolation and 26% of the data were positively correlated for Mn, Cu and Zn in the sandy soil. Kriged maps of marginal sandy area indicated that >50% area was high in Mn content at both the depths. Very high content of Mn were found in 6.8 ha of top soil and 9.5 ha of sub soil. Maps for the Zn content showed that >50% area was low at surface and medium at lower depth of sandy soil. Study concluded that quantification of Mn, Cu and Zn variability would assist in planning of future soil sampling as well as site specific management zone based strategies for crop production on these marginal sandy soils.
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spelling upm-236722017-11-16T01:56:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/ Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed Abdul Rahim, Anuar Yusop, Mohd Khanif Abd. Wahid, Samsuri Junejo, Nasima The concentrations of Mn, Cu and Zn in marginal sandy soils were spatially heterogeneous. The objective of presented study were i) to quantify the variability of Mn, Cu and Zn concentration in marginal sandy soil; and ii) to develop the pattern of that variability in kriged maps. The georeferenced soil samples (n = 26) were taken at 0 to 15 and 15 to 30 cm depths from the experimental site located at Telaga Papan Setiu, Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. Soil samples were analyzed for extractible Mn, Cu and Zn and spatial variability was quantified with the geostatistics. Co-efficient of variation ranged from 31 to 75% indicating the heterogeneity of Mn, Cu and Zn in soil and spatial ranges varied from 495 to 2110 m in the studied area. The geostatistical analyses showed a definable spatial structure for Mn, Cu and Zn at both the depths. Cross validation test showed accurate interpolation and 26% of the data were positively correlated for Mn, Cu and Zn in the sandy soil. Kriged maps of marginal sandy area indicated that >50% area was high in Mn content at both the depths. Very high content of Mn were found in 6.8 ha of top soil and 9.5 ha of sub soil. Maps for the Zn content showed that >50% area was low at surface and medium at lower depth of sandy soil. Study concluded that quantification of Mn, Cu and Zn variability would assist in planning of future soil sampling as well as site specific management zone based strategies for crop production on these marginal sandy soils. Academic Journals 2011-08-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/1/23672.pdf Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed and Abdul Rahim, Anuar and Yusop, Mohd Khanif and Abd. Wahid, Samsuri and Junejo, Nasima (2011) Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6 (15 ). art. no. 271148433066. pp. 3493-3498. ISSN 1991-637X http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJAR/article-abstract/271148433066
spellingShingle Dharejo, Khalil Ahmed
Abdul Rahim, Anuar
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Abd. Wahid, Samsuri
Junejo, Nasima
Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
title Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
title_full Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
title_fullStr Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
title_full_unstemmed Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
title_short Spatial variability of Cu, Mn and Zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
title_sort spatial variability of cu, mn and zn in marginal sandy beach ridges soil
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23672/1/23672.pdf