Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.

Annual gonad hormonal profile of wild, matured mahseer (29 males and 23 female) averaging in weight between 0.95 ± 0.26 and 1.19 ± 0.23 kg for males and females, respectively, were investigated from November 2007 to November 2008 using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Blood was c...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Fadhil Syukril, Siraj, Siti Shapor, Daud , Siti Khalijah, Harmin, Sharr Azni
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/1/Association%20of%20annual%20hormonal%20profile%20with%20gonad%20maturity%20of%20mahseer.pdf
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author Ismail, Fadhil Syukril
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Daud , Siti Khalijah
Harmin, Sharr Azni
author_facet Ismail, Fadhil Syukril
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Daud , Siti Khalijah
Harmin, Sharr Azni
author_sort Ismail, Fadhil Syukril
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Annual gonad hormonal profile of wild, matured mahseer (29 males and 23 female) averaging in weight between 0.95 ± 0.26 and 1.19 ± 0.23 kg for males and females, respectively, were investigated from November 2007 to November 2008 using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Blood was collected from caudal vein, monthly and plasma separation by centrifugation was done to measure reproductive hormones: 17β-estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), and 11-keto-testosterone (11KT). Gonads were sampled for histology processing to observe their maturity. Highest T level in females and males was recorded at 0.22 ± 0.016 and 0.88 ± 0.014 ng/ml, respectively. The 11KT showed several peaks and the highest value was noted at 0.7 ± 0.018 ng/ml in November 2008. The female E2 initially was at 1.48 ± 0.16 ng/ml and significantly increased (P < 0.05) to 1.53 ± 0.39 ng/ml in November 2008. Ovaries were laden with oocytes in several stages in all the samples while testes gonad showed a high level of spermatids throughout the year. Changes in plasma level of the gonadal hormones were correlated with the ovarian and testes maturities. In conclusion, the study suggests that mahseer can be categorized as asynchronized and multiple spawner. The information gathered is important for appropriate breeding and conservation programs of the Malaysian mahseer.
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spelling upm-236522015-09-23T00:57:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/ Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity. Ismail, Fadhil Syukril Siraj, Siti Shapor Daud , Siti Khalijah Harmin, Sharr Azni Annual gonad hormonal profile of wild, matured mahseer (29 males and 23 female) averaging in weight between 0.95 ± 0.26 and 1.19 ± 0.23 kg for males and females, respectively, were investigated from November 2007 to November 2008 using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Blood was collected from caudal vein, monthly and plasma separation by centrifugation was done to measure reproductive hormones: 17β-estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), and 11-keto-testosterone (11KT). Gonads were sampled for histology processing to observe their maturity. Highest T level in females and males was recorded at 0.22 ± 0.016 and 0.88 ± 0.014 ng/ml, respectively. The 11KT showed several peaks and the highest value was noted at 0.7 ± 0.018 ng/ml in November 2008. The female E2 initially was at 1.48 ± 0.16 ng/ml and significantly increased (P < 0.05) to 1.53 ± 0.39 ng/ml in November 2008. Ovaries were laden with oocytes in several stages in all the samples while testes gonad showed a high level of spermatids throughout the year. Changes in plasma level of the gonadal hormones were correlated with the ovarian and testes maturities. In conclusion, the study suggests that mahseer can be categorized as asynchronized and multiple spawner. The information gathered is important for appropriate breeding and conservation programs of the Malaysian mahseer. Elsevier 2011-01-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/1/Association%20of%20annual%20hormonal%20profile%20with%20gonad%20maturity%20of%20mahseer.pdf Ismail, Fadhil Syukril and Siraj, Siti Shapor and Daud , Siti Khalijah and Harmin, Sharr Azni (2011) Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 170 (1). pp. 125-130. ISSN 0016-6480 http://www.elsevier.com/ 10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.09.021 English
spellingShingle Ismail, Fadhil Syukril
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Daud , Siti Khalijah
Harmin, Sharr Azni
Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.
title Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.
title_full Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.
title_fullStr Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.
title_full_unstemmed Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.
title_short Association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity.
title_sort association of annual hormonal profile with gonad maturity of mahseer (tor tambroides) in captivity.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23652/1/Association%20of%20annual%20hormonal%20profile%20with%20gonad%20maturity%20of%20mahseer.pdf