The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.

This study attempts to estimate the potential impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia. The crop model ORYZA2000 was used to simulate rice yield of MR 219 variety in eight granary areas of Malaysia from 1999-2007. The model predicted a reduction in rice yield of 0.36 t ha -1 unde...

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Main Authors: Vaghefi, N., Shamsudin, Mad Nasir, Abdullah, Ahmad Makmom, Bagheri, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/1/The%20economic%20impacts%20of%20climate%20change%20on%20the%20rice%20production%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Vaghefi, N.
Shamsudin, Mad Nasir
Abdullah, Ahmad Makmom
Bagheri, M.
author_facet Vaghefi, N.
Shamsudin, Mad Nasir
Abdullah, Ahmad Makmom
Bagheri, M.
author_sort Vaghefi, N.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study attempts to estimate the potential impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia. The crop model ORYZA2000 was used to simulate rice yield of MR 219 variety in eight granary areas of Malaysia from 1999-2007. The model predicted a reduction in rice yield of 0.36 t ha -1 under the scenario of an increase in temperature by 2°C and at the current CO 2 level of 383 ppm. With the reduction in rice yield, the economic loss to the Malaysian rice industry was estimated at RM162.531 million per year. Under the scenario of increase of CO 2 concentration from 383 to 574 ppm and with 2°C rise in temperature, it can be predicted that there will also be a decline in rice yield by 0.69 t ha -1 and consequently the economic loss will be at RM299.145 million per year for the rice industry. With the above potential impacts, some adaptation and mitigation strategies to overcome the adverse effects of climate change on rice production were recommended.
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language English
English
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publishDate 2011
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spelling upm-235402015-10-07T04:48:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/ The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia. Vaghefi, N. Shamsudin, Mad Nasir Abdullah, Ahmad Makmom Bagheri, M. This study attempts to estimate the potential impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia. The crop model ORYZA2000 was used to simulate rice yield of MR 219 variety in eight granary areas of Malaysia from 1999-2007. The model predicted a reduction in rice yield of 0.36 t ha -1 under the scenario of an increase in temperature by 2°C and at the current CO 2 level of 383 ppm. With the reduction in rice yield, the economic loss to the Malaysian rice industry was estimated at RM162.531 million per year. Under the scenario of increase of CO 2 concentration from 383 to 574 ppm and with 2°C rise in temperature, it can be predicted that there will also be a decline in rice yield by 0.69 t ha -1 and consequently the economic loss will be at RM299.145 million per year for the rice industry. With the above potential impacts, some adaptation and mitigation strategies to overcome the adverse effects of climate change on rice production were recommended. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/1/The%20economic%20impacts%20of%20climate%20change%20on%20the%20rice%20production%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Vaghefi, N. and Shamsudin, Mad Nasir and Abdullah, Ahmad Makmom and Bagheri, M. (2011) The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia. International Journal of Agricultural, 6 (1). pp. 67-74. ISSN 1816-4897 10.3923/ijar.2011.67.74 English
spellingShingle Vaghefi, N.
Shamsudin, Mad Nasir
Abdullah, Ahmad Makmom
Bagheri, M.
The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.
title The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.
title_full The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.
title_fullStr The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.
title_full_unstemmed The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.
title_short The economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in Malaysia.
title_sort economic impacts of climate change on the rice production in malaysia.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23540/1/The%20economic%20impacts%20of%20climate%20change%20on%20the%20rice%20production%20in%20Malaysia.pdf