Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems

This paper addresses the problem of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. It also introduces a new PAPR reduction technique based on adaptive square-rooting (SQRT) companding process. The SQRT process of the proposed technique changes the st...

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Main Authors: Al-Azzo, Wisam F., Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/1/Adaptive%20square.pdf
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author Al-Azzo, Wisam F.
Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
author_facet Al-Azzo, Wisam F.
Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
author_sort Al-Azzo, Wisam F.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper addresses the problem of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. It also introduces a new PAPR reduction technique based on adaptive square-rooting (SQRT) companding process. The SQRT process of the proposed technique changes the statistical characteristics of the OFDM output signals from Rayleigh distribution to Gaussian-like distribution. This change in statistical distribution results changes of both the peak and average power values of OFDM signals, and consequently reduces significantly the PAPR. For the 64QAM OFDM system using 512 subcarriers, up to 6 dB reduction in PAPR was achieved by square-rooting technique with fixed degradation in bit error rate (BER) equal to 3 dB. However, the PAPR is reduced at the expense of only -15 dB out-ofband spectral shoulder re-growth below the in-band signal level. The proposed adaptive SQRT technique is superior in terms of BER performance than the original, non-adaptive, square-rooting technique when the required reduction in PAPR is no more than 5 dB. Also, it provides fixed amount of PAPR reduction in which it is not available in the original SQRT technique.
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spelling upm-235202018-03-29T04:01:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/ Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems Al-Azzo, Wisam F. Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin This paper addresses the problem of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. It also introduces a new PAPR reduction technique based on adaptive square-rooting (SQRT) companding process. The SQRT process of the proposed technique changes the statistical characteristics of the OFDM output signals from Rayleigh distribution to Gaussian-like distribution. This change in statistical distribution results changes of both the peak and average power values of OFDM signals, and consequently reduces significantly the PAPR. For the 64QAM OFDM system using 512 subcarriers, up to 6 dB reduction in PAPR was achieved by square-rooting technique with fixed degradation in bit error rate (BER) equal to 3 dB. However, the PAPR is reduced at the expense of only -15 dB out-ofband spectral shoulder re-growth below the in-band signal level. The proposed adaptive SQRT technique is superior in terms of BER performance than the original, non-adaptive, square-rooting technique when the required reduction in PAPR is no more than 5 dB. Also, it provides fixed amount of PAPR reduction in which it is not available in the original SQRT technique. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/1/Adaptive%20square.pdf Al-Azzo, Wisam F. and Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin (2011) Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems. International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering, 5 (3). pp. 283-287. ISSN 1307-6892 https://waset.org/journal/Electrical/2011/3?new=1
spellingShingle Al-Azzo, Wisam F.
Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin
Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
title Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
title_full Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
title_fullStr Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
title_short Adaptive square-rooting companding technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
title_sort adaptive square-rooting companding technique for papr reduction in ofdm systems
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23520/1/Adaptive%20square.pdf