Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.

Sol-gel method was applied to synthesize ultrafine nano α-alumina particles using aqueous solutions of aluminum isopropoxide and 0.5 M aluminum nitrate hydrate. Sodium dodecylbenzen suffocate and Sodium bis-2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate were also used as surfactant stabilizing agents. The prepared so...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Mirjalili, Fatemeh, Mohamad, Hasmaliza
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/1/Preparation%20of%20Nano.pdf
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author Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Mirjalili, Fatemeh
Mohamad, Hasmaliza
author_facet Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Mirjalili, Fatemeh
Mohamad, Hasmaliza
author_sort Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sol-gel method was applied to synthesize ultrafine nano α-alumina particles using aqueous solutions of aluminum isopropoxide and 0.5 M aluminum nitrate hydrate. Sodium dodecylbenzen suffocate and Sodium bis-2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate were also used as surfactant stabilizing agents. The prepared solution was stirred for 48 hours at 60°C, then, the resultant gelled mass was dried at 90°C, and finally, calcined at 1200°C for about 1 hour. The samples were characterized by different techniques such as, Brunauer-Emmet-Teller method, X-ray diffraction, Thermogravimetry analysis, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectra, Scanning electron microscopy and Transmission electron microscopy. The results indicated that the addition of sodium dodecylbenzen sufonates and sodium bis-2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate not only affected the particle size and shape of the produced nanoparticles but also the degree of aggregation. However, sodium dodecylbenzen sufonate produced better dispersion and finer particles, in range of 20-30 nm, compared to Sodium bis- 2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate.
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spelling upm-234762015-10-20T08:56:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/ Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method. Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Mirjalili, Fatemeh Mohamad, Hasmaliza Sol-gel method was applied to synthesize ultrafine nano α-alumina particles using aqueous solutions of aluminum isopropoxide and 0.5 M aluminum nitrate hydrate. Sodium dodecylbenzen suffocate and Sodium bis-2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate were also used as surfactant stabilizing agents. The prepared solution was stirred for 48 hours at 60°C, then, the resultant gelled mass was dried at 90°C, and finally, calcined at 1200°C for about 1 hour. The samples were characterized by different techniques such as, Brunauer-Emmet-Teller method, X-ray diffraction, Thermogravimetry analysis, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectra, Scanning electron microscopy and Transmission electron microscopy. The results indicated that the addition of sodium dodecylbenzen sufonates and sodium bis-2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate not only affected the particle size and shape of the produced nanoparticles but also the degree of aggregation. However, sodium dodecylbenzen sufonate produced better dispersion and finer particles, in range of 20-30 nm, compared to Sodium bis- 2ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/1/Preparation%20of%20Nano.pdf Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Mirjalili, Fatemeh and Mohamad, Hasmaliza (2011) Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method. Ceramics-Silikáty, 55 (4). pp. 378-383. ISSN 0862-5468 http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2011/2011_04_378.htm English
spellingShingle Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Mirjalili, Fatemeh
Mohamad, Hasmaliza
Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.
title Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.
title_full Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.
title_fullStr Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.
title_short Preparation of Nano-Scale a-Al2O3 Powder by the Sol-Gel Method.
title_sort preparation of nano-scale a-al2o3 powder by the sol-gel method.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23476/1/Preparation%20of%20Nano.pdf