Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks.
In many wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, data from the monitored environmental phenomenon only need to be sampled intermittently and transmitted to the base station. Hence, an intelligent protocol that balances the traffic load among the nodes and minimizes their energy usage, especial...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
| Published: |
2011
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/1/Self.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848844762011926528 |
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| author | Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin Ismail, Alyani A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee M. Shamsan, Ahmed Varahram, Pooria |
| author_facet | Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin Ismail, Alyani A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee M. Shamsan, Ahmed Varahram, Pooria |
| author_sort | Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In many wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, data from the monitored environmental
phenomenon only need to be sampled intermittently and transmitted to the base station. Hence, an
intelligent protocol that balances the traffic load among the nodes and minimizes their energy usage,
especially during routing and idle listening, which is necessary to extend the network lifetime. In this
paper, a load balancing model that balances the rate of energy dissipation of the sensor nodes across
the network is proposed. The proposed energy balancing scheme distributes the traffic load regularly
and slowly over the sensor nodes during routing, such that the overall network life time is optimized,
and the sensors die almost all at the same time. The proposed energy balancing protocol reduces the
high energy consumption during the transmission and reception states, this is done by introducing
multi-hop instead of single-hop communication of each node with the sink. Simulation results show
that the proposed energy balancing protocol reduces the transmission energy usage by up to 64%,
while the reception energy usage is reduced up to 67%. Moreover, the system throughput as well as the
network lifetime increased up to 79% and 66%, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T08:36:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-23453 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T08:36:04Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-234532015-10-20T03:47:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/ Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin Ismail, Alyani A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee M. Shamsan, Ahmed Varahram, Pooria In many wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, data from the monitored environmental phenomenon only need to be sampled intermittently and transmitted to the base station. Hence, an intelligent protocol that balances the traffic load among the nodes and minimizes their energy usage, especially during routing and idle listening, which is necessary to extend the network lifetime. In this paper, a load balancing model that balances the rate of energy dissipation of the sensor nodes across the network is proposed. The proposed energy balancing scheme distributes the traffic load regularly and slowly over the sensor nodes during routing, such that the overall network life time is optimized, and the sensors die almost all at the same time. The proposed energy balancing protocol reduces the high energy consumption during the transmission and reception states, this is done by introducing multi-hop instead of single-hop communication of each node with the sink. Simulation results show that the proposed energy balancing protocol reduces the transmission energy usage by up to 64%, while the reception energy usage is reduced up to 67%. Moreover, the system throughput as well as the network lifetime increased up to 79% and 66%, respectively. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/1/Self.pdf Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin and Ismail, Alyani and A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee and M. Shamsan, Ahmed and Varahram, Pooria (2011) Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 6 (36). pp. 8105-8114. ISSN 1992-1950 10.5897/IJPS11.879 English |
| spellingShingle | Mohd Ali, Borhanuddin Ismail, Alyani A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee M. Shamsan, Ahmed Varahram, Pooria Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| title | Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| title_full | Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| title_fullStr | Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| title_short | Self-Decision Route Selection for Energy Balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| title_sort | self-decision route selection for energy balancing in wireless sensor betworks. |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23453/1/Self.pdf |