Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.

ABSTRACT Nipah Virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic paramyxovirus that can be fatal in humans and various types of animals. The phospho (P) protein of NiV plays an important role in RNA synthesis, replication, and genome synthesis. In this study, the NiV P gene was cloned into a pTrcHis2-TOPO vect...

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Main Authors: Tan, Wen Siang, Tey, Beng Ti, Salvamani, Shamala, Wen, Cheng Ng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/1/Production%20and%20purification%20of%20the%20phosphoprotein%20of%20Nipah%20virus%20in%20Escherichia%20coli%20for%20use%20in%20diagnostic%20assays.pdf
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author Tan, Wen Siang
Tey, Beng Ti
Salvamani, Shamala
Wen, Cheng Ng
author_facet Tan, Wen Siang
Tey, Beng Ti
Salvamani, Shamala
Wen, Cheng Ng
author_sort Tan, Wen Siang
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description ABSTRACT Nipah Virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic paramyxovirus that can be fatal in humans and various types of animals. The phospho (P) protein of NiV plays an important role in RNA synthesis, replication, and genome synthesis. In this study, the NiV P gene was cloned into a pTrcHis2-TOPO vector and the recombinant protein containing a His-tag was produced in Escherichia coli. SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis using the anti-His antibody confirmed the protein expression. An optimization study of E. coli fermentation showed that the optimal cultivation temperature was 37°C, while the optimal induction time for P protein expression was at 9 h with 1 mM IPTG. Solubility analysis showed that E. coli cultivated at 37°C produced the highest fraction (70%) of soluble P protein. The recombinant P protein was purified from clarified E. coli lysate using an immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) technique to a purity of 92.67%, with a purification factor of 11.58. The purified P protein strongly reacted with the anti-NiV swine sera collected during a NiV outbreak, suggesting its potential as a diagnostic reagent.
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spelling upm-232392016-01-12T04:42:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/ Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays. Tan, Wen Siang Tey, Beng Ti Salvamani, Shamala Wen, Cheng Ng ABSTRACT Nipah Virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic paramyxovirus that can be fatal in humans and various types of animals. The phospho (P) protein of NiV plays an important role in RNA synthesis, replication, and genome synthesis. In this study, the NiV P gene was cloned into a pTrcHis2-TOPO vector and the recombinant protein containing a His-tag was produced in Escherichia coli. SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis using the anti-His antibody confirmed the protein expression. An optimization study of E. coli fermentation showed that the optimal cultivation temperature was 37°C, while the optimal induction time for P protein expression was at 9 h with 1 mM IPTG. Solubility analysis showed that E. coli cultivated at 37°C produced the highest fraction (70%) of soluble P protein. The recombinant P protein was purified from clarified E. coli lysate using an immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) technique to a purity of 92.67%, with a purification factor of 11.58. The purified P protein strongly reacted with the anti-NiV swine sera collected during a NiV outbreak, suggesting its potential as a diagnostic reagent. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/1/Production%20and%20purification%20of%20the%20phosphoprotein%20of%20Nipah%20virus%20in%20Escherichia%20coli%20for%20use%20in%20diagnostic%20assays.pdf Tan, Wen Siang and Tey, Beng Ti and Salvamani, Shamala and Wen, Cheng Ng (2011) Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays. Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering, 16 (6). pp. 1166-1172. ISSN 1226-8372 10.1007/s12257-011-0095-6
spellingShingle Tan, Wen Siang
Tey, Beng Ti
Salvamani, Shamala
Wen, Cheng Ng
Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
title Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
title_full Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
title_fullStr Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
title_full_unstemmed Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
title_short Production and purification of the phosphoprotein of Nipah virus in Escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
title_sort production and purification of the phosphoprotein of nipah virus in escherichia coli for use in diagnostic assays.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23239/1/Production%20and%20purification%20of%20the%20phosphoprotein%20of%20Nipah%20virus%20in%20Escherichia%20coli%20for%20use%20in%20diagnostic%20assays.pdf