Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.

The physical model considered here is a lid-driven enclosure with bottom heating and top cooling conditions, and a heat generating circular body is placed at the center. The vertical walls of the cavity are kept thermally insulated, and the top lid moves at a constant speed. The steady two-dimension...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahsan, Amimul, Rahman, Md. Mahmudur, Rahim, N. A., Saha, Sumon, Billah, M. Masum, Saidur, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/1/Optimization%20of%20mixed%20convection%20in%20a%20Lid.pdf
_version_ 1848844698034110464
author Ahsan, Amimul
Rahman, Md. Mahmudur
Rahim, N. A.
Saha, Sumon
Billah, M. Masum
Saidur, R.
author_facet Ahsan, Amimul
Rahman, Md. Mahmudur
Rahim, N. A.
Saha, Sumon
Billah, M. Masum
Saidur, R.
author_sort Ahsan, Amimul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The physical model considered here is a lid-driven enclosure with bottom heating and top cooling conditions, and a heat generating circular body is placed at the center. The vertical walls of the cavity are kept thermally insulated, and the top lid moves at a constant speed. The steady two-dimensional governing equations for the physical problem are transformed in a dimensionless form with dimensionless governing parameters that decide the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in the system. The solution of these transport equations is obtained numerically with the finite element approach using the Galerkin method of weighted residuals. The parametric study has been carried out for variation of the heat generation parameters, the Reynolds numbers, solid-fluid thermal conductivity ratios as well as the Richardson numbers. The working fluid is assigned as air with a Prandtl number of 0.71 throughout the simulation. Results are presented in the form of streamlines, isotherms, average Nusselt number, bulk temperature, and drag force for the afore mentioned parameters. The numerical results indicate the strong influence of the mentioned parameters on the flow structure and heat transfer as well as average Nusselt number, average bulk temperature, and drag force. An optimum combination of the governing parameters would result in higher heat transfer and lower drag force.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:35:03Z
format Article
id upm-23228
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:35:03Z
publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-232282015-10-16T07:54:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/ Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body. Ahsan, Amimul Rahman, Md. Mahmudur Rahim, N. A. Saha, Sumon Billah, M. Masum Saidur, R. The physical model considered here is a lid-driven enclosure with bottom heating and top cooling conditions, and a heat generating circular body is placed at the center. The vertical walls of the cavity are kept thermally insulated, and the top lid moves at a constant speed. The steady two-dimensional governing equations for the physical problem are transformed in a dimensionless form with dimensionless governing parameters that decide the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in the system. The solution of these transport equations is obtained numerically with the finite element approach using the Galerkin method of weighted residuals. The parametric study has been carried out for variation of the heat generation parameters, the Reynolds numbers, solid-fluid thermal conductivity ratios as well as the Richardson numbers. The working fluid is assigned as air with a Prandtl number of 0.71 throughout the simulation. Results are presented in the form of streamlines, isotherms, average Nusselt number, bulk temperature, and drag force for the afore mentioned parameters. The numerical results indicate the strong influence of the mentioned parameters on the flow structure and heat transfer as well as average Nusselt number, average bulk temperature, and drag force. An optimum combination of the governing parameters would result in higher heat transfer and lower drag force. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/1/Optimization%20of%20mixed%20convection%20in%20a%20Lid.pdf Ahsan, Amimul and Rahman, Md. Mahmudur and Rahim, N. A. and Saha, Sumon and Billah, M. Masum and Saidur, R. (2011) Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body. Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications: An International Journal of Computation and Methodology, 60 (7). pp. 629-650. ISSN 1040-7782 10.1080/10407782.2011.616772
spellingShingle Ahsan, Amimul
Rahman, Md. Mahmudur
Rahim, N. A.
Saha, Sumon
Billah, M. Masum
Saidur, R.
Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
title Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
title_full Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
title_fullStr Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
title_short Optimization of mixed convection in a Lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
title_sort optimization of mixed convection in a lid-driven enclosure with a heat generating circular body.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23228/1/Optimization%20of%20mixed%20convection%20in%20a%20Lid.pdf