A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to study the difference (or lack of difference) in the efficiency level of Islamic and conventional banking in Malaysia. Are the Islamic banks performing as good as the conventional banks, even though they are constrained by Islamic tenets? Design/methodology/ap...

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Main Authors: Yahya, Mohamed Hisham, Muhammad, Junaina, Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Group Publishing 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/1/A%20comparative%20study%20on%20the%20level%20of%20efficiency%20between%20Islamic%20and%20conventional%20banking%20systems%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Yahya, Mohamed Hisham
Muhammad, Junaina
Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak
author_facet Yahya, Mohamed Hisham
Muhammad, Junaina
Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak
author_sort Yahya, Mohamed Hisham
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to study the difference (or lack of difference) in the efficiency level of Islamic and conventional banking in Malaysia. Are the Islamic banks performing as good as the conventional banks, even though they are constrained by Islamic tenets? Design/methodology/approach: Data envelopment analysis is used to measure the efficiency levels of banks in both sectors. Findings: It is found that there is no significant difference in the level of efficiency between Islamic banks and conventional banks. Research limitations/implications: The period of study is only three years, with only two banks which have been operating for more than three years, while the other Islamic banks in this study are just beginning their operation in Islamic banking. The inclusion of foreign banks operating in Malaysia in this analysis might distort the findings, as foreign banks have different capital structures and objectives compared to local ones. Practical implications: The paper shows that even though Islamic banks are limited by Islamic tenets in their operations, they are able to maintain a performance that is equivalent to the conventional banks. Originality/value: The paper makes comparisons of the efficiency levels between two different banking systems.
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spelling upm-228582015-10-27T03:32:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/ A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia Yahya, Mohamed Hisham Muhammad, Junaina Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to study the difference (or lack of difference) in the efficiency level of Islamic and conventional banking in Malaysia. Are the Islamic banks performing as good as the conventional banks, even though they are constrained by Islamic tenets? Design/methodology/approach: Data envelopment analysis is used to measure the efficiency levels of banks in both sectors. Findings: It is found that there is no significant difference in the level of efficiency between Islamic banks and conventional banks. Research limitations/implications: The period of study is only three years, with only two banks which have been operating for more than three years, while the other Islamic banks in this study are just beginning their operation in Islamic banking. The inclusion of foreign banks operating in Malaysia in this analysis might distort the findings, as foreign banks have different capital structures and objectives compared to local ones. Practical implications: The paper shows that even though Islamic banks are limited by Islamic tenets in their operations, they are able to maintain a performance that is equivalent to the conventional banks. Originality/value: The paper makes comparisons of the efficiency levels between two different banking systems. Emerald Group Publishing 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/1/A%20comparative%20study%20on%20the%20level%20of%20efficiency%20between%20Islamic%20and%20conventional%20banking%20systems%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Yahya, Mohamed Hisham and Muhammad, Junaina and Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak (2012) A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 5 (1). pp. 48-62. ISSN 1753-8394; ESSN: 1753-8408 10.1108/17538391211216820
spellingShingle Yahya, Mohamed Hisham
Muhammad, Junaina
Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak
A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia
title A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia
title_full A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia
title_fullStr A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia
title_short A comparative study on the level of efficiency between Islamic and conventional banking systems in Malaysia
title_sort comparative study on the level of efficiency between islamic and conventional banking systems in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22858/1/A%20comparative%20study%20on%20the%20level%20of%20efficiency%20between%20Islamic%20and%20conventional%20banking%20systems%20in%20Malaysia.pdf