Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis

This paper investigates the existence of long-run relationship between unemployment and several key macroeconomic variables in Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The Johansen–Juselius cointegration method confirms the existence of a stationary long-run cointegration relationship between unemp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu, Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/1/Unemployment%20and%20speed%20of%20adjustment%20in%20ASEAN.pdf
_version_ 1848844595748667392
author Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu
Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
author_facet Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu
Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
author_sort Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper investigates the existence of long-run relationship between unemployment and several key macroeconomic variables in Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The Johansen–Juselius cointegration method confirms the existence of a stationary long-run cointegration relationship between unemployment and its determinants in all three countries. Exports and foreign direct investment are important determinants of unemployment in Malaysia. In the Philippines, government spending and exports are inversely related to unemployment. In Singapore, only exports appeared as a significant factor in determining unemployment. The results show that the speed of adjustment following a shock is more rapid in Singapore compared to the other two ASEAN countries.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:33:25Z
format Article
id upm-22843
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:33:25Z
publishDate 2011
publisher World Scientific Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-228432016-02-18T02:54:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/ Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi This paper investigates the existence of long-run relationship between unemployment and several key macroeconomic variables in Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The Johansen–Juselius cointegration method confirms the existence of a stationary long-run cointegration relationship between unemployment and its determinants in all three countries. Exports and foreign direct investment are important determinants of unemployment in Malaysia. In the Philippines, government spending and exports are inversely related to unemployment. In Singapore, only exports appeared as a significant factor in determining unemployment. The results show that the speed of adjustment following a shock is more rapid in Singapore compared to the other two ASEAN countries. World Scientific Publishing 2011-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/1/Unemployment%20and%20speed%20of%20adjustment%20in%20ASEAN.pdf Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu and Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi (2011) Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis. The Singapore Economic Review, 56 (3). pp. 327-347. ISSN 0217-5908; ESSN: 1793-6837 http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0217590811004353 10.1142/S0217590811004353
spellingShingle Subramaniam, Thirunaukarasu
Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
title Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
title_full Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
title_fullStr Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
title_full_unstemmed Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
title_short Unemployment and speed of adjustment in ASEAN-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
title_sort unemployment and speed of adjustment in asean-3 economies: a cointegration analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22843/1/Unemployment%20and%20speed%20of%20adjustment%20in%20ASEAN.pdf