Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs

Twenty-seven Dorper lambs were used to determine the effect of supplementing corn as a source of energy into the palm kernel cake (PKC) urea-treated rice straw basal diet on the blood metabolic profile and metals in lambs. The lambs were randomly allotted to three experimental treatments according t...

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Main Authors: Saeed, Osama Anwer, Sazili, Awis Qurni, Akit, Henny, Alimon, Abdul Razak, Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/1/22581.pdf
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author Saeed, Osama Anwer
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Akit, Henny
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
author_facet Saeed, Osama Anwer
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Akit, Henny
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
author_sort Saeed, Osama Anwer
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Twenty-seven Dorper lambs were used to determine the effect of supplementing corn as a source of energy into the palm kernel cake (PKC) urea-treated rice straw basal diet on the blood metabolic profile and metals in lambs. The lambs were randomly allotted to three experimental treatments according to their initial body weight for a 120 day trial. Dietary treatments were: T1 (control diet) = 75.3% of PKC + 0% corn, T2 = 70.3% of PKC + 5% corn, and T3 = 65.3% of PKC + 10% corn. The results of this study indicated that copper (Cu), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), and iron (Fe) concentration intake, retention, and its absorption from the gut and apparent mineral digestibility were highly significant for the levels of corn supplementation. The biochemical and hematological parameters remained within normal levels with the treatments, but the white blood cell, eosinophil count, cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) were significantly higher in T3. Treatment 3 significantly increased the concentration of Se and Fe, while Zn was reduced in the blood serum of lambs on day 120. The result shows that the inclusion of corn has no effect on the hematological and biochemical parameters of lambs after incorporating corn into the PKC-based diet at 5% and 10%.
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spelling upm-225812020-02-06T03:19:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/ Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs Saeed, Osama Anwer Sazili, Awis Qurni Akit, Henny Alimon, Abdul Razak Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi Twenty-seven Dorper lambs were used to determine the effect of supplementing corn as a source of energy into the palm kernel cake (PKC) urea-treated rice straw basal diet on the blood metabolic profile and metals in lambs. The lambs were randomly allotted to three experimental treatments according to their initial body weight for a 120 day trial. Dietary treatments were: T1 (control diet) = 75.3% of PKC + 0% corn, T2 = 70.3% of PKC + 5% corn, and T3 = 65.3% of PKC + 10% corn. The results of this study indicated that copper (Cu), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), and iron (Fe) concentration intake, retention, and its absorption from the gut and apparent mineral digestibility were highly significant for the levels of corn supplementation. The biochemical and hematological parameters remained within normal levels with the treatments, but the white blood cell, eosinophil count, cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) were significantly higher in T3. Treatment 3 significantly increased the concentration of Se and Fe, while Zn was reduced in the blood serum of lambs on day 120. The result shows that the inclusion of corn has no effect on the hematological and biochemical parameters of lambs after incorporating corn into the PKC-based diet at 5% and 10%. MDPI 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/1/22581.pdf Saeed, Osama Anwer and Sazili, Awis Qurni and Akit, Henny and Alimon, Abdul Razak and Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi (2019) Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs. Animals, 9 (10). art. no. 781. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2076-2615 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/10/781 10.3390/ani9100781
spellingShingle Saeed, Osama Anwer
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Akit, Henny
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
title Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
title_full Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
title_fullStr Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
title_full_unstemmed Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
title_short Effects of corn supplementation into PKC-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
title_sort effects of corn supplementation into pkc-urea treated rice straw basal diet on hematological, biochemical indices and serum mineral level in lambs
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22581/1/22581.pdf