Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia

Oyster is a net accumulator of metals, especially Zn, which can be used as a biomonitor of time—integrated records of bioavailable Zn fractions over its life time. Total soft tissues of oysters have been frequently used in metal bio-monitoring study. However, a lot of environmental and biological ef...

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Main Authors: Yap, Chee Kong, A. R., Azmizan, M. S., Hanif, Tan, Soon Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Terengganu 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/1/Use%20of%20different%20tissues%20of%20flat-tree%20oyster%20Isognomon%20alatus%20as%20biomonitors%20of%20bioavailabilities%20and%20contamination%20by%20Zn%20in%20the%20mangrove%20area%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Yap, Chee Kong
A. R., Azmizan
M. S., Hanif
Tan, Soon Guan
author_facet Yap, Chee Kong
A. R., Azmizan
M. S., Hanif
Tan, Soon Guan
author_sort Yap, Chee Kong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Oyster is a net accumulator of metals, especially Zn, which can be used as a biomonitor of time—integrated records of bioavailable Zn fractions over its life time. Total soft tissues of oysters have been frequently used in metal bio-monitoring study. However, a lot of environmental and biological effects could iniluence the metal data. ln order to reduce such confounding factors, the use of different soft tissues in oysters is proposed in this study. The muscle, mantle plus gills, byssus and remaining soft tissues of flat-tree oyster Lwgnomon alatus, collected from the estuaries of Lukut (5 sites), Sepang Besar (2 sites) and one polluted site at Kg. Pasir Puteh, were analysed for Zn. Signiticant spatial differences in the accumulated Zn concentrations of the oysters (and hence bioavailabilities) were found between sampling sites and estuaries, and these could be attributed to anthropogenic inputs, including discharges of shrimp ponds (Lukut), animal husbandry (Sepang Besar), sewage, shipping and industrial efliuents (Kg. Pasir Puteh). The use of different soft tissues of I. alatus as biomonitors of bioavailability and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia is proposed. The erroneous results due to spawning and the problem of defaecation before dissection could be potentially reduced by using the oyster muscle. Hence, a more accurate interpretation of the bioavailability and contamination by heavy metals in coastal waters could be obtained. Overall, the present baseline data based on different soft tissues of the oysters can be used for regular biomonitoring, considering the rapid land-based development in the coastal area of Peninsular Malaysia.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-223312015-10-27T03:35:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/ Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia Yap, Chee Kong A. R., Azmizan M. S., Hanif Tan, Soon Guan Oyster is a net accumulator of metals, especially Zn, which can be used as a biomonitor of time—integrated records of bioavailable Zn fractions over its life time. Total soft tissues of oysters have been frequently used in metal bio-monitoring study. However, a lot of environmental and biological effects could iniluence the metal data. ln order to reduce such confounding factors, the use of different soft tissues in oysters is proposed in this study. The muscle, mantle plus gills, byssus and remaining soft tissues of flat-tree oyster Lwgnomon alatus, collected from the estuaries of Lukut (5 sites), Sepang Besar (2 sites) and one polluted site at Kg. Pasir Puteh, were analysed for Zn. Signiticant spatial differences in the accumulated Zn concentrations of the oysters (and hence bioavailabilities) were found between sampling sites and estuaries, and these could be attributed to anthropogenic inputs, including discharges of shrimp ponds (Lukut), animal husbandry (Sepang Besar), sewage, shipping and industrial efliuents (Kg. Pasir Puteh). The use of different soft tissues of I. alatus as biomonitors of bioavailability and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia is proposed. The erroneous results due to spawning and the problem of defaecation before dissection could be potentially reduced by using the oyster muscle. Hence, a more accurate interpretation of the bioavailability and contamination by heavy metals in coastal waters could be obtained. Overall, the present baseline data based on different soft tissues of the oysters can be used for regular biomonitoring, considering the rapid land-based development in the coastal area of Peninsular Malaysia. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Terengganu 2011-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/1/Use%20of%20different%20tissues%20of%20flat-tree%20oyster%20Isognomon%20alatus%20as%20biomonitors%20of%20bioavailabilities%20and%20contamination%20by%20Zn%20in%20the%20mangrove%20area%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf Yap, Chee Kong and A. R., Azmizan and M. S., Hanif and Tan, Soon Guan (2011) Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 6 (2). pp. 230-239. ISSN 1823-8556 http://jssm.umt.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/sites/51/2014/08/TOCDec11.pdf
spellingShingle Yap, Chee Kong
A. R., Azmizan
M. S., Hanif
Tan, Soon Guan
Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia
title Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster Isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by Zn in the mangrove area of Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort use of different tissues of flat-tree oyster isognomon alatus as biomonitors of bioavailabilities and contamination by zn in the mangrove area of peninsular malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22331/1/Use%20of%20different%20tissues%20of%20flat-tree%20oyster%20Isognomon%20alatus%20as%20biomonitors%20of%20bioavailabilities%20and%20contamination%20by%20Zn%20in%20the%20mangrove%20area%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf