Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system

Immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B-catalyzed esterification of xylitol and two fatty acids (capric and caproic acid) were studied in a solvent-free system. The Taguchi orthogonal array method based on three-level-four-variables with nine experiments was applied for the analysis and optimization...

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Main Authors: Adnani, Atena, Basri, Mahiran, Chaibakhsh, Naz, Ahangar, Hossein Abbastabar, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/1/Chemometric%20analysis%20of%20lipase.pdf
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author Adnani, Atena
Basri, Mahiran
Chaibakhsh, Naz
Ahangar, Hossein Abbastabar
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin
author_facet Adnani, Atena
Basri, Mahiran
Chaibakhsh, Naz
Ahangar, Hossein Abbastabar
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin
author_sort Adnani, Atena
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B-catalyzed esterification of xylitol and two fatty acids (capric and caproic acid) were studied in a solvent-free system. The Taguchi orthogonal array method based on three-level-four-variables with nine experiments was applied for the analysis and optimization of the reaction parameters including time, substrate molar ratio, amount of enzyme, and amount of molecular sieve. The obtained conversion was higher in the esterification of xylitol and capric acid with longer chain length. The optimum conditions derived via the Taguchi approach for the synthesis of xylitol caprate and xylitol caproate were reaction time, 29 and 18 h; substrate molar ratio, 0.3 and 1.0; enzyme amount, 0.20 and 0.05 g, and molecular sieve amount of 0.03 g, respectively. The good correlation between the predicted conversions (74.18% and 61.23%) and the actual values (74.05% and 60.5%) shows that the model derived from the Taguchi orthogonal array can be used for optimization and better understanding of the effect of reaction parameters on the enzymatic synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system.
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spelling upm-222732016-09-27T04:33:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/ Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system Adnani, Atena Basri, Mahiran Chaibakhsh, Naz Ahangar, Hossein Abbastabar Salleh, Abu Bakar Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin Immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B-catalyzed esterification of xylitol and two fatty acids (capric and caproic acid) were studied in a solvent-free system. The Taguchi orthogonal array method based on three-level-four-variables with nine experiments was applied for the analysis and optimization of the reaction parameters including time, substrate molar ratio, amount of enzyme, and amount of molecular sieve. The obtained conversion was higher in the esterification of xylitol and capric acid with longer chain length. The optimum conditions derived via the Taguchi approach for the synthesis of xylitol caprate and xylitol caproate were reaction time, 29 and 18 h; substrate molar ratio, 0.3 and 1.0; enzyme amount, 0.20 and 0.05 g, and molecular sieve amount of 0.03 g, respectively. The good correlation between the predicted conversions (74.18% and 61.23%) and the actual values (74.05% and 60.5%) shows that the model derived from the Taguchi orthogonal array can be used for optimization and better understanding of the effect of reaction parameters on the enzymatic synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system. Elsevier 2011-03-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/1/Chemometric%20analysis%20of%20lipase.pdf Adnani, Atena and Basri, Mahiran and Chaibakhsh, Naz and Ahangar, Hossein Abbastabar and Salleh, Abu Bakar and Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin (2011) Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system. Carbohydrate Research, 346 (4). pp. 472-479. ISSN 0008-6215; ESSN: 1873-426X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008621510005471 10.1016/j.carres.2010.12.023
spellingShingle Adnani, Atena
Basri, Mahiran
Chaibakhsh, Naz
Ahangar, Hossein Abbastabar
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin
Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
title Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
title_full Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
title_fullStr Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
title_full_unstemmed Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
title_short Chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
title_sort chemometric analysis of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of xylitol esters in a solvent-free system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22273/1/Chemometric%20analysis%20of%20lipase.pdf