Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.

Efficient utilization of urea-N in most agricultural systems is impeded by ammonia volatilization. This study investigated the effect of mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water on ammonia volatilization, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents, compared with urea without...

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Main Authors: Omar, Latifah, Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna, Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22184/
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author Omar, Latifah
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_facet Omar, Latifah
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_sort Omar, Latifah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Efficient utilization of urea-N in most agricultural systems is impeded by ammonia volatilization. This study investigated the effect of mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water on ammonia volatilization, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents, compared with urea without additives under non waterlogged condition. The mixtures significantly reduced ammonia loss by 5 to 14% compared with urea without additives (straight urea, 46% N). The pH of the soil with the mixtures was also significantly different compared with that of urea without additives. All the mixtures of zeolite and peat soil water with urea significantly improved soil exchangeable ammonium (by 42 to 76 ppm) retention compared with urea without additives. Only one mixture significantly increased soil available nitrate content. The temporary reduction of soil pH may have retarded urea hydrolysis. This encouraged beneficial formation of ammonium over ammonia hence, the significant reduction of ammonia volatilization upon the use of the mixtures produced in this study. It could be possible to improve the efficiency of urea surface-applied to high value crops by addition of zeolite and peat soil water.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-221842014-09-22T10:06:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22184/ Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition. Omar, Latifah Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad Efficient utilization of urea-N in most agricultural systems is impeded by ammonia volatilization. This study investigated the effect of mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water on ammonia volatilization, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents, compared with urea without additives under non waterlogged condition. The mixtures significantly reduced ammonia loss by 5 to 14% compared with urea without additives (straight urea, 46% N). The pH of the soil with the mixtures was also significantly different compared with that of urea without additives. All the mixtures of zeolite and peat soil water with urea significantly improved soil exchangeable ammonium (by 42 to 76 ppm) retention compared with urea without additives. Only one mixture significantly increased soil available nitrate content. The temporary reduction of soil pH may have retarded urea hydrolysis. This encouraged beneficial formation of ammonium over ammonia hence, the significant reduction of ammonia volatilization upon the use of the mixtures produced in this study. It could be possible to improve the efficiency of urea surface-applied to high value crops by addition of zeolite and peat soil water. Academic Journals 2011-06-18 Article PeerReviewed Omar, Latifah and Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna and Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad (2011) Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition. International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 6 (12). pp. 2916-2920. ISSN 1992-1950 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/IJPS/edition/18_June_2011 English
spellingShingle Omar, Latifah
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
title Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
title_full Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
title_fullStr Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
title_full_unstemmed Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
title_short Ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
title_sort ammonia loss, soil exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate contents from mixing urea with zeolite and peat soil water under non-waterlogged condition.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22184/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22184/