High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.

Prevalence of multidrug resistant bacteria in apparently healthy chickens from 3 selected poultry farms in Selangor area of Malaysia was investigated. Conventional isolation techniques such as growth on selective media, gram staining and biochemical tests was utilised for the identification of the d...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub, Zakaria, Zunita, Abdul Aziz, Saleha, Bejo, Siti Khairani, Abu, Jalila, Omar, Sharina
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Academic Journals Inc 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/1/High%20prevalence%20of%20multi.pdf
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author Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub
Zakaria, Zunita
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Bejo, Siti Khairani
Abu, Jalila
Omar, Sharina
author_facet Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub
Zakaria, Zunita
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Bejo, Siti Khairani
Abu, Jalila
Omar, Sharina
author_sort Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Prevalence of multidrug resistant bacteria in apparently healthy chickens from 3 selected poultry farms in Selangor area of Malaysia was investigated. Conventional isolation techniques such as growth on selective media, gram staining and biochemical tests was utilised for the identification of the different bacterial isolates. Antimicrobial sensitivity test was monitored with the disc diffusion assay against 12 antimicrobial agents. A total of 96 Staphylococcus aureus, 48 E.coli, 7 Pasteurella sp. and 6 Salmonella sp. were isolated. All E. coli and Salmonella spp. isolates were multidrug resistant while 77.2% of Staphylococcus aureus and 71.5% of Pasteurella sp. isolates were multidrug resistant. The study further reveled highest resistance to tetracycline while cephatothin as the best drug of choice for treatment of infections caused by the isolates in the study area. Since not only chickens are at risk, this study recommends urgent intervention by regulatory agencies to limit the emergence and spread of these bacteria as well as prudent use of antibacterial agents among farmers in Malaysia.
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spelling upm-221692015-09-28T07:58:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/ High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia. Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub Zakaria, Zunita Abdul Aziz, Saleha Bejo, Siti Khairani Abu, Jalila Omar, Sharina Prevalence of multidrug resistant bacteria in apparently healthy chickens from 3 selected poultry farms in Selangor area of Malaysia was investigated. Conventional isolation techniques such as growth on selective media, gram staining and biochemical tests was utilised for the identification of the different bacterial isolates. Antimicrobial sensitivity test was monitored with the disc diffusion assay against 12 antimicrobial agents. A total of 96 Staphylococcus aureus, 48 E.coli, 7 Pasteurella sp. and 6 Salmonella sp. were isolated. All E. coli and Salmonella spp. isolates were multidrug resistant while 77.2% of Staphylococcus aureus and 71.5% of Pasteurella sp. isolates were multidrug resistant. The study further reveled highest resistance to tetracycline while cephatothin as the best drug of choice for treatment of infections caused by the isolates in the study area. Since not only chickens are at risk, this study recommends urgent intervention by regulatory agencies to limit the emergence and spread of these bacteria as well as prudent use of antibacterial agents among farmers in Malaysia. Academic Journals Inc 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/1/High%20prevalence%20of%20multi.pdf Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub and Zakaria, Zunita and Abdul Aziz, Saleha and Bejo, Siti Khairani and Abu, Jalila and Omar, Sharina (2012) High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 7 (9). pp. 891-897. ISSN 1683-9919 10.3923/ajava.2012.891.897 English
spellingShingle Ahmed Geidam, Yaqub
Zakaria, Zunita
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Bejo, Siti Khairani
Abu, Jalila
Omar, Sharina
High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.
title High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.
title_full High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.
title_fullStr High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.
title_full_unstemmed High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.
title_short High prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in Selangor, Malaysia.
title_sort high prevalence of multi-drug resistant bacteria in selected poultry farms in selangor, malaysia.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22169/1/High%20prevalence%20of%20multi.pdf