Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.

A fumigation experiment was designed to determine the effects of varying concentrations and durations exposure to SO2 on one year old of oil palm seedlings. Plants were exposed to 0.005,0.1,0.1,0.5,1.0 and 3.0 ppm of SO2 for 1,2 and 3h in a controlled environment chamber. The control and fumigated p...

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Main Authors: Awang, Muhamad, A. B., Ibni, M., Azman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 1986
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19791/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19791/1/ID%2019791.pdf
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author Awang, Muhamad
A. B., Ibni
M., Azman
author_facet Awang, Muhamad
A. B., Ibni
M., Azman
author_sort Awang, Muhamad
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A fumigation experiment was designed to determine the effects of varying concentrations and durations exposure to SO2 on one year old of oil palm seedlings. Plants were exposed to 0.005,0.1,0.1,0.5,1.0 and 3.0 ppm of SO2 for 1,2 and 3h in a controlled environment chamber. The control and fumigated plants were periodically analysed for leaf diffusive resistance,transpiration rate,potassium leakage,chlorophyll content of the leaf tissue and visible foliar injury. Exposure to high concentration and longer period has led to increase in K+ leakage,rate of transpiration (decrease in adaxial leaf diffusive resistance),visible injury was primarily restricted to intermediate age leaves and appeared as necrosis at marginal and interveinal areas. The result seemed to suggest that the threshold level of the visible foliar injury was 0.3ppm after one hour exposure. This was highly correlated with other physiological parameters.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:21:07Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-19791
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:21:07Z
publishDate 1986
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-197912014-11-20T07:07:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19791/ Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation. Awang, Muhamad A. B., Ibni M., Azman A fumigation experiment was designed to determine the effects of varying concentrations and durations exposure to SO2 on one year old of oil palm seedlings. Plants were exposed to 0.005,0.1,0.1,0.5,1.0 and 3.0 ppm of SO2 for 1,2 and 3h in a controlled environment chamber. The control and fumigated plants were periodically analysed for leaf diffusive resistance,transpiration rate,potassium leakage,chlorophyll content of the leaf tissue and visible foliar injury. Exposure to high concentration and longer period has led to increase in K+ leakage,rate of transpiration (decrease in adaxial leaf diffusive resistance),visible injury was primarily restricted to intermediate age leaves and appeared as necrosis at marginal and interveinal areas. The result seemed to suggest that the threshold level of the visible foliar injury was 0.3ppm after one hour exposure. This was highly correlated with other physiological parameters. 1986 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19791/1/ID%2019791.pdf Awang, Muhamad and A. B., Ibni and M., Azman (1986) Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation. In: International Symposium on Environmental Pollution and Toxicology, 9-11 Sep. 1986, Hong Kong. . Oil palm — Fumigation. Plants — Effect of sulfur dioxide on. Sulfur dioxide — Physiological effect.
spellingShingle Oil palm — Fumigation.
Plants — Effect of sulfur dioxide on.
Sulfur dioxide — Physiological effect.
Awang, Muhamad
A. B., Ibni
M., Azman
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
title Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
title_full Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
title_fullStr Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
title_full_unstemmed Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
title_short Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis quineensis Jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
title_sort physiological responses of oil palm (elaeis quineensis jaq.) seedlings to sulphur dioxide fumigation.
topic Oil palm — Fumigation.
Plants — Effect of sulfur dioxide on.
Sulfur dioxide — Physiological effect.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19791/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19791/1/ID%2019791.pdf