Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions

The effective removal of o-cresol is currently both an environmental and economic challenge. ZnO is not only an efficient photocatalyst but is also cost effective, as its photoabsorption can extend from the ultraviolet (UV) to the visible range thereby allowing the use of inexpensive visible light s...

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Main Authors: Abdollahi, Yadollah, Abdullah, Abdul Halim, Zainal, Zulkarnain, Yusof, Nor Azah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/1/Enhanced%20photodegradation%20of%20o.pdf
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author Abdollahi, Yadollah
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Yusof, Nor Azah
author_facet Abdollahi, Yadollah
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Yusof, Nor Azah
author_sort Abdollahi, Yadollah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effective removal of o-cresol is currently both an environmental and economic challenge. ZnO is not only an efficient photocatalyst but is also cost effective, as its photoabsorption can extend from the ultraviolet (UV) to the visible range thereby allowing the use of inexpensive visible light sources, such as sunlight. The principal objective of the present work is to investigate the visible light-driven removal of o-cresol from aqueous solution in the presence of 1.0 wt% Mn-doped ZnO. To measure the efficiency of photodegradation, the variables studied included the amount of photocatalyst, concentration of o-cresol, pH and irradiation time. The concentration of o-cresol and residual organic carbon was monitored using a UV-visible spectrophotometer, ultra high-pressure liquid chromatography and a total organic carbon analyser. The optimum conditions under which the photodegradation of o-cresol was most favourable corresponded to 1.5 g/l ZnO, 35 ppm o-cresol and pH 9. The ZnO-1wt%Mn photoprocess has demonstrated reusability for more than three times, which warrants its scale-up from laboratory- to in industrial-scale application.
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spelling upm-187772016-02-04T04:06:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/ Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions Abdollahi, Yadollah Abdullah, Abdul Halim Zainal, Zulkarnain Yusof, Nor Azah The effective removal of o-cresol is currently both an environmental and economic challenge. ZnO is not only an efficient photocatalyst but is also cost effective, as its photoabsorption can extend from the ultraviolet (UV) to the visible range thereby allowing the use of inexpensive visible light sources, such as sunlight. The principal objective of the present work is to investigate the visible light-driven removal of o-cresol from aqueous solution in the presence of 1.0 wt% Mn-doped ZnO. To measure the efficiency of photodegradation, the variables studied included the amount of photocatalyst, concentration of o-cresol, pH and irradiation time. The concentration of o-cresol and residual organic carbon was monitored using a UV-visible spectrophotometer, ultra high-pressure liquid chromatography and a total organic carbon analyser. The optimum conditions under which the photodegradation of o-cresol was most favourable corresponded to 1.5 g/l ZnO, 35 ppm o-cresol and pH 9. The ZnO-1wt%Mn photoprocess has demonstrated reusability for more than three times, which warrants its scale-up from laboratory- to in industrial-scale application. Taylor & Francis 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/1/Enhanced%20photodegradation%20of%20o.pdf Abdollahi, Yadollah and Abdullah, Abdul Halim and Zainal, Zulkarnain and Yusof, Nor Azah (2011) Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions. Environmental Technology. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1479-487X http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2011.618931 10.1080/09593330.2011.618931
spellingShingle Abdollahi, Yadollah
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Yusof, Nor Azah
Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions
title Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions
title_full Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions
title_fullStr Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions
title_short Enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous Mn(1%)-doped ZnO suspensions
title_sort enhanced photodegradation of o-cresol in aqueous mn(1%)-doped zno suspensions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18777/1/Enhanced%20photodegradation%20of%20o.pdf