Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm

A study was conducted to investigate fluctuations in different physical and chemical parameters, and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm for one annual cycle. Samples were collected from the centre of the farm (station 1) and away from the cages (station 2). There were no si...

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Main Authors: Arulampalam, Premala, Md Yusoff, Fatimah, Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff, Law, Ah Theem, Rao, Jada Srinivasa
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Blackwell Publishing Inc. 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/1/Water%20quality%20and%20bacterial%20populations%20in%20a%20tropical%20marine%20cage%20culture%20farm.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/7/Aquaculture%20Research%20-%202008%20-%20Arulampalam%20-%20Water%20quality%20and%20bacterial%20populations%20in%20a%20tropical%20marine%20cage%20culture%20farm.pdf
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author Arulampalam, Premala
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Law, Ah Theem
Rao, Jada Srinivasa
author_facet Arulampalam, Premala
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Law, Ah Theem
Rao, Jada Srinivasa
author_sort Arulampalam, Premala
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study was conducted to investigate fluctuations in different physical and chemical parameters, and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm for one annual cycle. Samples were collected from the centre of the farm (station 1) and away from the cages (station 2). There were no significant differences (P > 0.05) in water quality parameters, such as temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, conductivity and pH between the two stations during the neap and spring tides. Nutrient concentrations and bacterial counts were slightly higher at station 1 than station 2, but the differences were not significant (P > 0.05). In general, nutrients and chlorophyll a concentrations in the study area were higher than those reported in the pristine marine environment. There were significant correlations (P<0.05) between some nutrients (soluble reactive phosphorus, nitrite and nitrate) and bacterial counts. There were no significant differences P > 0.05) in nutrient levels and bacterial populations between the neap and spring tides, probably because of the large number of farms operating in the shallow channel. The present study indicates that high organic loading from the fish farming activities could cause deterioration of the water quality in the cage-culture system as well as in the surrounding environment.
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format Article
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:16:41Z
publishDate 1998
publisher Blackwell Publishing Inc.
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spelling upm-185662024-08-05T23:42:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/ Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm Arulampalam, Premala Md Yusoff, Fatimah Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff Law, Ah Theem Rao, Jada Srinivasa A study was conducted to investigate fluctuations in different physical and chemical parameters, and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm for one annual cycle. Samples were collected from the centre of the farm (station 1) and away from the cages (station 2). There were no significant differences (P > 0.05) in water quality parameters, such as temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, conductivity and pH between the two stations during the neap and spring tides. Nutrient concentrations and bacterial counts were slightly higher at station 1 than station 2, but the differences were not significant (P > 0.05). In general, nutrients and chlorophyll a concentrations in the study area were higher than those reported in the pristine marine environment. There were significant correlations (P<0.05) between some nutrients (soluble reactive phosphorus, nitrite and nitrate) and bacterial counts. There were no significant differences P > 0.05) in nutrient levels and bacterial populations between the neap and spring tides, probably because of the large number of farms operating in the shallow channel. The present study indicates that high organic loading from the fish farming activities could cause deterioration of the water quality in the cage-culture system as well as in the surrounding environment. Blackwell Publishing Inc. 1998-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/1/Water%20quality%20and%20bacterial%20populations%20in%20a%20tropical%20marine%20cage%20culture%20farm.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/7/Aquaculture%20Research%20-%202008%20-%20Arulampalam%20-%20Water%20quality%20and%20bacterial%20populations%20in%20a%20tropical%20marine%20cage%20culture%20farm.pdf Arulampalam, Premala and Md Yusoff, Fatimah and Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff and Law, Ah Theem and Rao, Jada Srinivasa (1998) Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm. Aquaculture Research, 29 (9). pp. 617-624. ISSN 1355-557X http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.1998.00248.x Mariculture - Tropics Aquatic organisms - Effect of water quality on - Tropics Microbial populations doi:10.1046/j.1365-2109.1998.00248.x English
spellingShingle Mariculture - Tropics
Aquatic organisms - Effect of water quality on - Tropics
Microbial populations
Arulampalam, Premala
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Law, Ah Theem
Rao, Jada Srinivasa
Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
title Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
title_full Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
title_fullStr Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
title_full_unstemmed Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
title_short Water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
title_sort water quality and bacterial populations in a tropical marine cage culture farm
topic Mariculture - Tropics
Aquatic organisms - Effect of water quality on - Tropics
Microbial populations
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/1/Water%20quality%20and%20bacterial%20populations%20in%20a%20tropical%20marine%20cage%20culture%20farm.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18566/7/Aquaculture%20Research%20-%202008%20-%20Arulampalam%20-%20Water%20quality%20and%20bacterial%20populations%20in%20a%20tropical%20marine%20cage%20culture%20farm.pdf