Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor

Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica (Rubiaceae) cell suspension cultures in a stirred-tank bioreactor are described. Of all the strategies applied, only bubble-free aeration was successful in eliminating foaming by 100%. Despite the foaming effe...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin, Ariff, Arbakariya, Mahmood, Maziah, Ali, Abdul Manaf, Lajis, Md Nordin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Springer 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/1/Strategies%20to%20overcome%20foaming%20and%20wall.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/7/A_1006495107778.pdf
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author Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin
Ariff, Arbakariya
Mahmood, Maziah
Ali, Abdul Manaf
Lajis, Md Nordin
author_facet Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin
Ariff, Arbakariya
Mahmood, Maziah
Ali, Abdul Manaf
Lajis, Md Nordin
author_sort Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica (Rubiaceae) cell suspension cultures in a stirred-tank bioreactor are described. Of all the strategies applied, only bubble-free aeration was successful in eliminating foaming by 100%. Despite the foaming effect of around 40% in G medium strategy with 0.012% (v/v) antifoam, the maximum dry cell weight attained (19.2 g 1-1) and anthraquinone (AQ) content (4.0 mg g-1 DW) was nearly three times higher than that achieved in cultivation using 0.025% (v/v) antifoam. For continuous cell growth, the effect of inoculum age should also be considered when anti-foam is to be added. P medium strategy, without antifoam addition, not only promoted both growth (18 g 1-1) and AQ production (9.8 mg g-1 DW), but also resulted in lower foaming and wall-growth (below 30% level), and higher foaming reduction (30-40%).
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:15:56Z
publishDate 2000
publisher Springer
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spelling upm-183782024-08-05T07:13:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/ Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin Ariff, Arbakariya Mahmood, Maziah Ali, Abdul Manaf Lajis, Md Nordin Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica (Rubiaceae) cell suspension cultures in a stirred-tank bioreactor are described. Of all the strategies applied, only bubble-free aeration was successful in eliminating foaming by 100%. Despite the foaming effect of around 40% in G medium strategy with 0.012% (v/v) antifoam, the maximum dry cell weight attained (19.2 g 1-1) and anthraquinone (AQ) content (4.0 mg g-1 DW) was nearly three times higher than that achieved in cultivation using 0.025% (v/v) antifoam. For continuous cell growth, the effect of inoculum age should also be considered when anti-foam is to be added. P medium strategy, without antifoam addition, not only promoted both growth (18 g 1-1) and AQ production (9.8 mg g-1 DW), but also resulted in lower foaming and wall-growth (below 30% level), and higher foaming reduction (30-40%). Springer 2000 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/1/Strategies%20to%20overcome%20foaming%20and%20wall.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/7/A_1006495107778.pdf Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin and Ariff, Arbakariya and Mahmood, Maziah and Ali, Abdul Manaf and Lajis, Md Nordin (2000) Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 60 (3). pp. 205-212. ISSN 0167-6857 http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1006495107778 Morinda - Biotechnology - Malaysia Plant cell culture Anthraquinones doi:10.1023/A:1006495107778 English
spellingShingle Morinda - Biotechnology - Malaysia
Plant cell culture
Anthraquinones
Abdullah, Mohd Azmuddin
Ariff, Arbakariya
Mahmood, Maziah
Ali, Abdul Manaf
Lajis, Md Nordin
Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
title Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
title_full Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
title_fullStr Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
title_full_unstemmed Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
title_short Strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of Morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
title_sort strategies to overcome foaming and wall-growth during the cultivation of morinda elliptica cell suspension culture in a stirred-tank bioreactor
topic Morinda - Biotechnology - Malaysia
Plant cell culture
Anthraquinones
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/1/Strategies%20to%20overcome%20foaming%20and%20wall.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18378/7/A_1006495107778.pdf