Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice

Aims:  To assess the safety of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 in BALB/c mice that involves examination of bacterial translocation, changes in the internal organs and histology of the intestinal lining. Methods and Results:  Forty male BALB/c mice were randomly assigned into five groups (n =...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kabeir, Barka M., Abd.Manap, Mohd. Yazid, Wong, Stephenie Yoke Wei, Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim, Othaman, Muhammad Anas, Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/1/Safety%20evaluation%20of%20Bifidobacterium%20pseudocatenulatum%20G4%20as%20assessed%20in%20BALB.pdf
_version_ 1848843325678813184
author Kabeir, Barka M.
Abd.Manap, Mohd. Yazid
Wong, Stephenie Yoke Wei
Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim
Othaman, Muhammad Anas
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
author_facet Kabeir, Barka M.
Abd.Manap, Mohd. Yazid
Wong, Stephenie Yoke Wei
Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim
Othaman, Muhammad Anas
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
author_sort Kabeir, Barka M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aims:  To assess the safety of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 in BALB/c mice that involves examination of bacterial translocation, changes in the internal organs and histology of the intestinal lining. Methods and Results:  Forty male BALB/c mice were randomly assigned into five groups (n = 8). Three groups were orally fed with 50 μl of three different concentrations of B. pseudocatenulatum G4 (2 × 104, 1 × 108 and 1 × 1011 CFU day−1) for 4 weeks. One group was orally administered with 50 μl of 1 × 108 CFU B. longum BB536 per day for 4 weeks and last group was used as a nonbifidobacterial treatment control, which received 50 μl of skim milk. The administered strains did not affect the general health of mice and incapable of carrying out translocation to blood or liver. There were no significant differences in the internal organ (liver, heart, kidney and spleen) indices, serum enzymes of liver (aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphate, alanine aminotransferase) and kidney (urea and creatinine) and histology (villi height, crypts height, mucosa thickness and epithelial cell height) of caecum, ileum and colon. Conclusion:  Administration of high dose of up to 1 × 1011 CFU B. pseudocatenulatum G4 per day to mice did not show any health threatening symptoms. Significance and Impact of the Study: Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 is none pathogenic to BALB/c mice and could be safe probiotic for human consumption.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:13:14Z
format Article
id upm-17739
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:13:14Z
publishDate 2008
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-177392015-09-28T04:05:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/ Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice Kabeir, Barka M. Abd.Manap, Mohd. Yazid Wong, Stephenie Yoke Wei Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim Othaman, Muhammad Anas Mustafa, Shuhaimi Aims:  To assess the safety of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 in BALB/c mice that involves examination of bacterial translocation, changes in the internal organs and histology of the intestinal lining. Methods and Results:  Forty male BALB/c mice were randomly assigned into five groups (n = 8). Three groups were orally fed with 50 μl of three different concentrations of B. pseudocatenulatum G4 (2 × 104, 1 × 108 and 1 × 1011 CFU day−1) for 4 weeks. One group was orally administered with 50 μl of 1 × 108 CFU B. longum BB536 per day for 4 weeks and last group was used as a nonbifidobacterial treatment control, which received 50 μl of skim milk. The administered strains did not affect the general health of mice and incapable of carrying out translocation to blood or liver. There were no significant differences in the internal organ (liver, heart, kidney and spleen) indices, serum enzymes of liver (aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphate, alanine aminotransferase) and kidney (urea and creatinine) and histology (villi height, crypts height, mucosa thickness and epithelial cell height) of caecum, ileum and colon. Conclusion:  Administration of high dose of up to 1 × 1011 CFU B. pseudocatenulatum G4 per day to mice did not show any health threatening symptoms. Significance and Impact of the Study: Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 is none pathogenic to BALB/c mice and could be safe probiotic for human consumption. 2008-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/1/Safety%20evaluation%20of%20Bifidobacterium%20pseudocatenulatum%20G4%20as%20assessed%20in%20BALB.pdf Kabeir, Barka M. and Abd.Manap, Mohd. Yazid and Wong, Stephenie Yoke Wei and Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim and Othaman, Muhammad Anas and Mustafa, Shuhaimi (2008) Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 46 (1). pp. 32-37. Bifidobacterium Mice - Infection 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2007.02255.x English
spellingShingle Bifidobacterium
Mice - Infection
Kabeir, Barka M.
Abd.Manap, Mohd. Yazid
Wong, Stephenie Yoke Wei
Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim
Othaman, Muhammad Anas
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice
title Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice
title_full Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice
title_fullStr Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice
title_full_unstemmed Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice
title_short Safety evaluation of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum G4 as assessed in BALB/c mice
title_sort safety evaluation of bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum g4 as assessed in balb/c mice
topic Bifidobacterium
Mice - Infection
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17739/1/Safety%20evaluation%20of%20Bifidobacterium%20pseudocatenulatum%20G4%20as%20assessed%20in%20BALB.pdf