Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process

A strontium ferrite (SrFe12O19) nanoparticle was prepared by sol gel auto combustion method at 800°C and 900°C and at various pH (pH 1, 3 and 5). The SrFe12O19 powder was characterized by using Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), and Field...

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Main Authors: Sulaiman, Sakinah, Azis, Raba'ah Syahidah, Hassan, Jumiah, Zakaria, Azmi, Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Solid State Science and Technology Society 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/1/Effect%20of%20pH%20variation%20on%20magnetic%20properties%20of%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20nanoparticles%20synthesized%20by%20sol%20gel%20process.pdf
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author Sulaiman, Sakinah
Azis, Raba'ah Syahidah
Hassan, Jumiah
Zakaria, Azmi
Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah
author_facet Sulaiman, Sakinah
Azis, Raba'ah Syahidah
Hassan, Jumiah
Zakaria, Azmi
Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah
author_sort Sulaiman, Sakinah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A strontium ferrite (SrFe12O19) nanoparticle was prepared by sol gel auto combustion method at 800°C and 900°C and at various pH (pH 1, 3 and 5). The SrFe12O19 powder was characterized by using Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), and Field emission Scanning Microscope (FeSEM) to investigate thermal behavior, crystalline structure, magnetic properties and morphology. To review, the single crystal size of SrFe12O19 was found at 900°C has lower weight loss about 30.44%, crystalline size of 70.5 nm with Mr, Ms, and Hc were 64036 G, 44.188 emu/g and 27.593 emu/g. The average grain size was 80 ~ 100 nm. In brief, as pH increase, the Mr, Ms and Hc were increases.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2015
publisher Malaysian Solid State Science and Technology Society
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spelling upm-174212016-04-12T01:12:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/ Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process Sulaiman, Sakinah Azis, Raba'ah Syahidah Hassan, Jumiah Zakaria, Azmi Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah A strontium ferrite (SrFe12O19) nanoparticle was prepared by sol gel auto combustion method at 800°C and 900°C and at various pH (pH 1, 3 and 5). The SrFe12O19 powder was characterized by using Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), and Field emission Scanning Microscope (FeSEM) to investigate thermal behavior, crystalline structure, magnetic properties and morphology. To review, the single crystal size of SrFe12O19 was found at 900°C has lower weight loss about 30.44%, crystalline size of 70.5 nm with Mr, Ms, and Hc were 64036 G, 44.188 emu/g and 27.593 emu/g. The average grain size was 80 ~ 100 nm. In brief, as pH increase, the Mr, Ms and Hc were increases. Malaysian Solid State Science and Technology Society 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/1/Effect%20of%20pH%20variation%20on%20magnetic%20properties%20of%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20nanoparticles%20synthesized%20by%20sol%20gel%20process.pdf Sulaiman, Sakinah and Azis, Raba'ah Syahidah and Hassan, Jumiah and Zakaria, Azmi and Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah (2015) Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process. Journal of Solid State Science and Technology Letters, 16 (1-2). pp. 83-87. ISSN 0128-8393 http://letters.masshp.net/volume-16-no-1-2-2015/
spellingShingle Sulaiman, Sakinah
Azis, Raba'ah Syahidah
Hassan, Jumiah
Zakaria, Azmi
Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah
Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
title Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
title_full Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
title_fullStr Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
title_short Effect of pH variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
title_sort effect of ph variation on magnetic properties of strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol gel process
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17421/1/Effect%20of%20pH%20variation%20on%20magnetic%20properties%20of%20strontium%20hexaferrite%20nanoparticles%20synthesized%20by%20sol%20gel%20process.pdf