Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state

Five widely consumed species of freshwater fish in Malaysia were investigated to determine their thermophysical properties due to their handling need for food industry sector from the viewpoint of the heat transfer calculations. These properties encompassed thermal conductivity, specific heat and th...

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Main Authors: Abbas, Kassim Ali, Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo, Bakar, Jamilah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wfl Publisher 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/1/Thermophysical%20properties%20of%20some%20species%20of%20Malaysian%20freshwater%20fish%20in%20unfrozen%20state.pdf
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author Abbas, Kassim Ali
Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo
Bakar, Jamilah
author_facet Abbas, Kassim Ali
Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo
Bakar, Jamilah
author_sort Abbas, Kassim Ali
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Five widely consumed species of freshwater fish in Malaysia were investigated to determine their thermophysical properties due to their handling need for food industry sector from the viewpoint of the heat transfer calculations. These properties encompassed thermal conductivity, specific heat and thermal diffusivity. The species under study were black tilapia, red tilapia, catfish, yellowtail catfish and red pomphret. The major components (moisture, fat, protein, carbohydrate and ash contents) of the fish muscle were determined for each species in a fresh state. Mathematical formulae, which correlate between the components’ values and the thermophysical properties were used to calculate these properties and their variation with temperature. The results were compared with the existing literature of other fish. Slight differences were noticed, however, the results were still within the common range of fish thermophysical values. The differences may be attributed to the different cultural and growing conditions. A logistic model correlated between the thermal diffusivity and temperature variation was developed in this work. It represents the basic requirement to the solution of heat transfer equation by which the thermal processing problems could be solved.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2008
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spelling upm-174042015-12-07T03:54:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/ Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state Abbas, Kassim Ali Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo Bakar, Jamilah Five widely consumed species of freshwater fish in Malaysia were investigated to determine their thermophysical properties due to their handling need for food industry sector from the viewpoint of the heat transfer calculations. These properties encompassed thermal conductivity, specific heat and thermal diffusivity. The species under study were black tilapia, red tilapia, catfish, yellowtail catfish and red pomphret. The major components (moisture, fat, protein, carbohydrate and ash contents) of the fish muscle were determined for each species in a fresh state. Mathematical formulae, which correlate between the components’ values and the thermophysical properties were used to calculate these properties and their variation with temperature. The results were compared with the existing literature of other fish. Slight differences were noticed, however, the results were still within the common range of fish thermophysical values. The differences may be attributed to the different cultural and growing conditions. A logistic model correlated between the thermal diffusivity and temperature variation was developed in this work. It represents the basic requirement to the solution of heat transfer equation by which the thermal processing problems could be solved. Wfl Publisher 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/1/Thermophysical%20properties%20of%20some%20species%20of%20Malaysian%20freshwater%20fish%20in%20unfrozen%20state.pdf Abbas, Kassim Ali and Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo and Bakar, Jamilah (2008) Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 6 (2). pp. 14-18. ISSN 1459-0255 http://www.world-food.net/scientficjournal/2008/issue2/abstracts/abstract2.php Freshwater fishes - Malaysia. Freshwater fishes - Thermal properties. English
spellingShingle Freshwater fishes - Malaysia.
Freshwater fishes - Thermal properties.
Abbas, Kassim Ali
Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo
Bakar, Jamilah
Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
title Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
title_full Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
title_fullStr Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
title_full_unstemmed Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
title_short Thermophysical properties of some species of Malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
title_sort thermophysical properties of some species of malaysian freshwater fish in unfrozen state
topic Freshwater fishes - Malaysia.
Freshwater fishes - Thermal properties.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17404/1/Thermophysical%20properties%20of%20some%20species%20of%20Malaysian%20freshwater%20fish%20in%20unfrozen%20state.pdf