The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime

Banana, an important fruit crop, requires high amounts of N-fertilizers for commercial cultivation. This, however, is costly and can be hazardous to the soil environment when used excessively. Biofertilizer is globally accepted as an alternative source of N-fertilizer and can substantially supplemen...

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Main Authors: Mia, Md. Abdul Baset, Shamsuddin, Zulkifli, Wahab, Zakaria, Mahmood, Maziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/1/17106.pdf
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author Mia, Md. Abdul Baset
Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
Wahab, Zakaria
Mahmood, Maziah
author_facet Mia, Md. Abdul Baset
Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
Wahab, Zakaria
Mahmood, Maziah
author_sort Mia, Md. Abdul Baset
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Banana, an important fruit crop, requires high amounts of N-fertilizers for commercial cultivation. This, however, is costly and can be hazardous to the soil environment when used excessively. Biofertilizer is globally accepted as an alternative source of N-fertilizer and can substantially supplement the N requirement while enhancing the uptake of water and mineral nutrients of crop plants. An experiment was conducted to observe the effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacterial inoculation on growth, nutrient uptake of bananas grown under hydroponics condition. The design of the experiment was randomized complete block with five replicates. The following six treatments were imposed: T1 (control; N0-PGPR), T2: (N0+Sp7), T3: (N0+ UPMB10), T4: (N33%+ Sp7), T5: (N33% + UPMB10), and T6: (N100%-PGPR). The results showed that inoculation by UPMB10 with minimal fertilizer-N supply increased (P < 0.05) the primary root elongation and secondary root initiation and subsequently increased (P < 0.05) the root biomass. The same treatment also increased (P < 0.05) N concentration in pseudostem and leaves and Ca concentration in roots. The total accumulation of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were increased due to inoculation; a consequence of increased plant growth. Plants with this treatment produced an equivalent total dry matter as those supplied with 100% N.
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spelling upm-171062017-11-09T08:28:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/ The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime Mia, Md. Abdul Baset Shamsuddin, Zulkifli Wahab, Zakaria Mahmood, Maziah Banana, an important fruit crop, requires high amounts of N-fertilizers for commercial cultivation. This, however, is costly and can be hazardous to the soil environment when used excessively. Biofertilizer is globally accepted as an alternative source of N-fertilizer and can substantially supplement the N requirement while enhancing the uptake of water and mineral nutrients of crop plants. An experiment was conducted to observe the effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacterial inoculation on growth, nutrient uptake of bananas grown under hydroponics condition. The design of the experiment was randomized complete block with five replicates. The following six treatments were imposed: T1 (control; N0-PGPR), T2: (N0+Sp7), T3: (N0+ UPMB10), T4: (N33%+ Sp7), T5: (N33% + UPMB10), and T6: (N100%-PGPR). The results showed that inoculation by UPMB10 with minimal fertilizer-N supply increased (P < 0.05) the primary root elongation and secondary root initiation and subsequently increased (P < 0.05) the root biomass. The same treatment also increased (P < 0.05) N concentration in pseudostem and leaves and Ca concentration in roots. The total accumulation of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were increased due to inoculation; a consequence of increased plant growth. Plants with this treatment produced an equivalent total dry matter as those supplied with 100% N. Academic Journals 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/1/17106.pdf Mia, Md. Abdul Baset and Shamsuddin, Zulkifli and Wahab, Zakaria and Mahmood, Maziah (2009) The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8 (21). art. no. FE3AC999439. pp. 5855-5866. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/FE3AC999439
spellingShingle Mia, Md. Abdul Baset
Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
Wahab, Zakaria
Mahmood, Maziah
The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime
title The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime
title_full The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime
title_fullStr The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime
title_full_unstemmed The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime
title_short The effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low N-fertilizer regime
title_sort effect of rhizobacterial inoculation on growth and nutrient accumulation of tissue-cultured banana plantlets under low n-fertilizer regime
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17106/1/17106.pdf