Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection

A gas sensor, utilizing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a pellet form for acetylene detection has been developed. This research was carried out to investigate the absorption effect of acetylene (C2H2) towards the change of resistance of carbon nanotubes pellet as sensor signal. Source Measurement Unit (...

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Main Authors: Md.Yasin, Faizah, Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi, Mohd. Sidek, Roslina, Mat, Mohd Rosdi Naim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: School of Engineering, Taylor’s University College 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/1/Synthesis%20of%20carbon%20nanotubes%20for%20acetylene%20detection.pdf
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author Md.Yasin, Faizah
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Mohd. Sidek, Roslina
Mat, Mohd Rosdi Naim
author_facet Md.Yasin, Faizah
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Mohd. Sidek, Roslina
Mat, Mohd Rosdi Naim
author_sort Md.Yasin, Faizah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A gas sensor, utilizing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a pellet form for acetylene detection has been developed. This research was carried out to investigate the absorption effect of acetylene (C2H2) towards the change of resistance of carbon nanotubes pellet as sensor signal. Source Measurement Unit (SMU) was used to study the gas sensing behaviour of resistance based sensors employing carbon nanotubes pellet as the active sensing element. Studies revealed that the absorption of acetylene into the carbon nanotubes pellet resulting in increase in pellet resistance. The changes are attributed to p-type conductivity in semiconducting carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes used in this research was synthesized by means of Floating Catalyst Chemical Vapor Deposition (FCCVD) method. Benzene was used as a hydrocarbon source while ferrocene as a source of catalyst with Hydrogen and Argon as carrier and purge gas respectively. From the research, it was shown that carbon nanotubes show high sensitivity towards acetylene. The highest sensitivity recorded was 1.21, 1.16 and 17.86 for S1, S2 and S3 respectively. It is expected that many applications of CNT-based sensors will be explored in future as the interest of the nanotechnology research in this field increases.
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spelling upm-169462015-10-23T07:01:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/ Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection Md.Yasin, Faizah Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi Mohd. Sidek, Roslina Mat, Mohd Rosdi Naim A gas sensor, utilizing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a pellet form for acetylene detection has been developed. This research was carried out to investigate the absorption effect of acetylene (C2H2) towards the change of resistance of carbon nanotubes pellet as sensor signal. Source Measurement Unit (SMU) was used to study the gas sensing behaviour of resistance based sensors employing carbon nanotubes pellet as the active sensing element. Studies revealed that the absorption of acetylene into the carbon nanotubes pellet resulting in increase in pellet resistance. The changes are attributed to p-type conductivity in semiconducting carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes used in this research was synthesized by means of Floating Catalyst Chemical Vapor Deposition (FCCVD) method. Benzene was used as a hydrocarbon source while ferrocene as a source of catalyst with Hydrogen and Argon as carrier and purge gas respectively. From the research, it was shown that carbon nanotubes show high sensitivity towards acetylene. The highest sensitivity recorded was 1.21, 1.16 and 17.86 for S1, S2 and S3 respectively. It is expected that many applications of CNT-based sensors will be explored in future as the interest of the nanotechnology research in this field increases. School of Engineering, Taylor’s University College 2008-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/1/Synthesis%20of%20carbon%20nanotubes%20for%20acetylene%20detection.pdf Md.Yasin, Faizah and Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi and Mohd. Sidek, Roslina and Mat, Mohd Rosdi Naim (2008) Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 3 (1 ). pp. 71-78. ISSN 1823-4690 http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/V3Issue1.html
spellingShingle Md.Yasin, Faizah
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Mohd. Sidek, Roslina
Mat, Mohd Rosdi Naim
Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
title Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
title_full Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
title_fullStr Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
title_short Synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
title_sort synthesis of carbon nanotubes for acetylene detection
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16946/1/Synthesis%20of%20carbon%20nanotubes%20for%20acetylene%20detection.pdf