Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract

Previously reported pharmacological activity of Bixa orellana L. (Bixaceae) includes its ability to neutralize edema-forming effects of Bothrops asper venom (Nunez V., et al, 2004). Study on the mechanism of its anti-edema activity is thus far lacking. The purpose of this study was to examine the ef...

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Main Authors: Yong, Felix Yoke Keong, Abd Hamid @ Abdul Razak, Roslida, Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim, Ang, Benny Kok Pian, Ahmad, Zuraini
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/1/suppression%20of%20histamine-induced.pdf
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author Yong, Felix Yoke Keong
Abd Hamid @ Abdul Razak, Roslida
Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim
Ang, Benny Kok Pian
Ahmad, Zuraini
author_facet Yong, Felix Yoke Keong
Abd Hamid @ Abdul Razak, Roslida
Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim
Ang, Benny Kok Pian
Ahmad, Zuraini
author_sort Yong, Felix Yoke Keong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Previously reported pharmacological activity of Bixa orellana L. (Bixaceae) includes its ability to neutralize edema-forming effects of Bothrops asper venom (Nunez V., et al, 2004). Study on the mechanism of its anti-edema activity is thus far lacking. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of aqueous extract of B. orellana (AEBO) leaves on endothelial permeability and the permeability-regulator molecule, nitric oxide (NO), during inflammatory stimulation by histamine. This study demonstrated that AEBO (0.1mg/ml -0.4mg/ml) significantly (p<0.05) suppressed histamine-induced increased endothelial permeability in human umbilical veins endothelial cells (HUVECs), where maximal inhibition was 90.2% at concentration and time point of 0.4mg/ml and 15min, respectively. Histamine-mediated NO formation in HUVECs was significantly reduced by all concentration of AEBO in a dose-dependent manner. 0.4mg/ml showed maximal inhibition where it reduced NO level from 12.51±0.07µM to 11.3±0.07µM (65.4% inhibition). On the other hand, 0.1 and 0.2mg/ml of AEBO suppressed NO production at 21.70% and 34.50%, respectively. To verify that AEBO will produce similar effects to exogenous source of NO as to endogenous NO, NO donor, sodium nitroprusside (SNP) was used. AEBO showed significant effects in scavenging NO radicals released by SNP where maximal inhibition was 51.2% at 0.4mg/ml. These results indicate that AEBO suppressed increased endothelial permeability by re-establishing normal NO production in HUVECs. This study justifies the use of Bixa orellana in traditional medicine by showing its potential in regulating endothelial cell barrier function.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:09:30Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:09:30Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Thieme Medical Publishers
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-168982016-10-31T01:13:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/ Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract Yong, Felix Yoke Keong Abd Hamid @ Abdul Razak, Roslida Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim Ang, Benny Kok Pian Ahmad, Zuraini Previously reported pharmacological activity of Bixa orellana L. (Bixaceae) includes its ability to neutralize edema-forming effects of Bothrops asper venom (Nunez V., et al, 2004). Study on the mechanism of its anti-edema activity is thus far lacking. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of aqueous extract of B. orellana (AEBO) leaves on endothelial permeability and the permeability-regulator molecule, nitric oxide (NO), during inflammatory stimulation by histamine. This study demonstrated that AEBO (0.1mg/ml -0.4mg/ml) significantly (p<0.05) suppressed histamine-induced increased endothelial permeability in human umbilical veins endothelial cells (HUVECs), where maximal inhibition was 90.2% at concentration and time point of 0.4mg/ml and 15min, respectively. Histamine-mediated NO formation in HUVECs was significantly reduced by all concentration of AEBO in a dose-dependent manner. 0.4mg/ml showed maximal inhibition where it reduced NO level from 12.51±0.07µM to 11.3±0.07µM (65.4% inhibition). On the other hand, 0.1 and 0.2mg/ml of AEBO suppressed NO production at 21.70% and 34.50%, respectively. To verify that AEBO will produce similar effects to exogenous source of NO as to endogenous NO, NO donor, sodium nitroprusside (SNP) was used. AEBO showed significant effects in scavenging NO radicals released by SNP where maximal inhibition was 51.2% at 0.4mg/ml. These results indicate that AEBO suppressed increased endothelial permeability by re-establishing normal NO production in HUVECs. This study justifies the use of Bixa orellana in traditional medicine by showing its potential in regulating endothelial cell barrier function. Thieme Medical Publishers 2010 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/1/suppression%20of%20histamine-induced.pdf Yong, Felix Yoke Keong and Abd Hamid @ Abdul Razak, Roslida and Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim and Ang, Benny Kok Pian and Ahmad, Zuraini (2010) Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract. In: 7th Tannin Conference (Presymposium) and 58th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research, 29 Aug.-2 Sept. 2010, Berlin, Germany. . 10.1055/s-0030-1264867
spellingShingle Yong, Felix Yoke Keong
Abd Hamid @ Abdul Razak, Roslida
Abdullah, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim
Ang, Benny Kok Pian
Ahmad, Zuraini
Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract
title Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract
title_full Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract
title_fullStr Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract
title_short Suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by Bixa orellana leaves extract
title_sort suppression of histamine-induced increase of endothelial permeability via nitric oxide production by bixa orellana leaves extract
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16898/1/suppression%20of%20histamine-induced.pdf