Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor

Feasibility study of biohydrogen production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) using POME sludge as a mixed culture of natural inoculum was conducted. The experiment was done using a 150 mL serum bottle and 50 L Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) in batch and continuous modes, respectively. The...

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Main Authors: Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi, Hassan, Mohd Ali, Abd. Aziz, Suraini, Abdul Rahman, Nor'aini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/1/Start-up%20of%20biohydrogen%20production%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20under%20non-sterile%20condition%20in%2050%20L%20continuous%20stirred%20tank%20reactor.pdf
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author Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Abdul Rahman, Nor'aini
author_facet Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Abdul Rahman, Nor'aini
author_sort Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Feasibility study of biohydrogen production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) using POME sludge as a mixed culture of natural inoculum was conducted. The experiment was done using a 150 mL serum bottle and 50 L Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) in batch and continuous modes, respectively. The biogas produced from both fermentations was free from methane due to heat treatment of the sludge prior to inoculation. The results obtained showed that the biohydrogen content in 150 mL serum bottle was higher (70%) than that of 50 L CSTR (25%). The biohydrogen rates for serum bottle and 50 L bioreactor were 74 and 33 NmL/h/L, respectively. Butyrate, propionate and acetate were the main soluble metabolites produced during the fermentation and reduced the pH of broth.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2009
publisher Academic Journals
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-168292016-09-02T07:35:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/ Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi Hassan, Mohd Ali Abd. Aziz, Suraini Abdul Rahman, Nor'aini Feasibility study of biohydrogen production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) using POME sludge as a mixed culture of natural inoculum was conducted. The experiment was done using a 150 mL serum bottle and 50 L Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) in batch and continuous modes, respectively. The biogas produced from both fermentations was free from methane due to heat treatment of the sludge prior to inoculation. The results obtained showed that the biohydrogen content in 150 mL serum bottle was higher (70%) than that of 50 L CSTR (25%). The biohydrogen rates for serum bottle and 50 L bioreactor were 74 and 33 NmL/h/L, respectively. Butyrate, propionate and acetate were the main soluble metabolites produced during the fermentation and reduced the pH of broth. Academic Journals 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/1/Start-up%20of%20biohydrogen%20production%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20under%20non-sterile%20condition%20in%2050%20L%20continuous%20stirred%20tank%20reactor.pdf Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi and Hassan, Mohd Ali and Abd. Aziz, Suraini and Abdul Rahman, Nor'aini (2009) Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor. International Journal of Agricultural Research, 4 (4). pp. 163-168. ISSN 1816-4897; ESSN: 2152-2553 http://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijar.2009.163.168 10.3923/ijar.2009.163.168
spellingShingle Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zulkhairi
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Abdul Rahman, Nor'aini
Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor
title Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor
title_full Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor
title_fullStr Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor
title_full_unstemmed Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor
title_short Start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 L continuous stirred tank reactor
title_sort start-up of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent under non-sterile condition in 50 l continuous stirred tank reactor
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16829/1/Start-up%20of%20biohydrogen%20production%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20under%20non-sterile%20condition%20in%2050%20L%20continuous%20stirred%20tank%20reactor.pdf