Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.

The sorption and desorption of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) was evaluated on different soils with different range of organic matter content. The batch equilibrium technique under laboratory condition was used to determine the sorption/desorption behavior of 2,4-D in 4 different soil orders...

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Main Authors: N. M. H., Akma, Abd. Wahid, Samsuri, H. K., Ainie, Abu Bakar, Rosenani
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/1/Sortion.pdf
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author N. M. H., Akma
Abd. Wahid, Samsuri
H. K., Ainie
Abu Bakar, Rosenani
author_facet N. M. H., Akma
Abd. Wahid, Samsuri
H. K., Ainie
Abu Bakar, Rosenani
author_sort N. M. H., Akma
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The sorption and desorption of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) was evaluated on different soils with different range of organic matter content. The batch equilibrium technique under laboratory condition was used to determine the sorption/desorption behavior of 2,4-D in 4 different soil orders of Malaysia viz Histosols (peat), Inceptisols (Selangor and Briah) and Ultisols (Rengam and Serdang) and Oxisol (Munchong). Sorption data were fitted to the linear and Freundlich equations. The values of Kd and KF ranged from 1.35 to 35.26 and 2.70 to 42.04, respectively. Highest sorption was observed in peat soil and the lowest was in Rengam soil. According to the sorption and desorption results, organic matter and clay seemed to be the most important factor influencing the sorption capacity of 2,4-D. Thus, the contributions of organic matter were evaluated by comparing changes in 2,4-D of sorption before and after organic matter removal. After organic matter was removed from the soils, the Kd values for sorption by Selangor and Munchong, which were calculated from linear and Freundlich equations, decreased by 26.7 % and 28.0 %, respectively. This revealed that soil organic matter greatly influenced the 2,4-D sorption. Based on their sorption capacity, the soils can be ranked in the following decreasing order: Peat> Selangor> Munchong> Briah> Serdang> Rengam Soil Series.
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spelling upm-167892015-12-22T02:09:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/ Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils. N. M. H., Akma Abd. Wahid, Samsuri H. K., Ainie Abu Bakar, Rosenani The sorption and desorption of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) was evaluated on different soils with different range of organic matter content. The batch equilibrium technique under laboratory condition was used to determine the sorption/desorption behavior of 2,4-D in 4 different soil orders of Malaysia viz Histosols (peat), Inceptisols (Selangor and Briah) and Ultisols (Rengam and Serdang) and Oxisol (Munchong). Sorption data were fitted to the linear and Freundlich equations. The values of Kd and KF ranged from 1.35 to 35.26 and 2.70 to 42.04, respectively. Highest sorption was observed in peat soil and the lowest was in Rengam soil. According to the sorption and desorption results, organic matter and clay seemed to be the most important factor influencing the sorption capacity of 2,4-D. Thus, the contributions of organic matter were evaluated by comparing changes in 2,4-D of sorption before and after organic matter removal. After organic matter was removed from the soils, the Kd values for sorption by Selangor and Munchong, which were calculated from linear and Freundlich equations, decreased by 26.7 % and 28.0 %, respectively. This revealed that soil organic matter greatly influenced the 2,4-D sorption. Based on their sorption capacity, the soils can be ranked in the following decreasing order: Peat> Selangor> Munchong> Briah> Serdang> Rengam Soil Series. 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/1/Sortion.pdf N. M. H., Akma and Abd. Wahid, Samsuri and H. K., Ainie and Abu Bakar, Rosenani (2009) Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils. Malaysian Journal of Soil Science, 13 (1). pp. 119-131. ISSN 1394-7990 http://www.msss.com.my/mjss/Full%20Text/Vol%2013/akma.pdf Soils - Herbicide content Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid English
spellingShingle Soils - Herbicide content
Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
N. M. H., Akma
Abd. Wahid, Samsuri
H. K., Ainie
Abu Bakar, Rosenani
Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.
title Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.
title_full Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.
title_fullStr Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.
title_full_unstemmed Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.
title_short Sortion-Desorption Study of a Herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Acididc Tropical Soils.
title_sort sortion-desorption study of a herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on acididc tropical soils.
topic Soils - Herbicide content
Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16789/1/Sortion.pdf