Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon

The kinetics and mechanism of cadmium and zinc adsorption on palm kernel shell based activated carbons (PKSAC) have been studied. A series of batch laboratory studies were conducted in order to investigate the suitability of palm kernel shell based activated carbon (PKSAC) for the removal of cadmium...

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Main Authors: Muhammad, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Chuah, Teong Guan, Yunus, Robiah, Abdul Rashid, Suraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/1/Sorption%20kinetics%20for%20the%20removal%20of%20cadmium%20and%20zinc%20onto%20palm%20kernel%20shell%20based%20activated%20carbon.pdf
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author Muhammad
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Chuah, Teong Guan
Yunus, Robiah
Abdul Rashid, Suraya
author_facet Muhammad
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Chuah, Teong Guan
Yunus, Robiah
Abdul Rashid, Suraya
author_sort Muhammad
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The kinetics and mechanism of cadmium and zinc adsorption on palm kernel shell based activated carbons (PKSAC) have been studied. A series of batch laboratory studies were conducted in order to investigate the suitability of palm kernel shell based activated carbon (PKSAC) for the removal of cadmium (cadmium ions) and zinc (zinc ions) from their aqueous solutions. All batch experiments were carried out at pH 7.0 and a constant temperature of 30+-1°C using an incubator shaker that operated at 150 rpm. The kinetics investigated includes the pseudo first order, the pseudo-second order and the intraparticle diffusion models. The pseudo-second order model correlate excellently the experimental data, suggesting that chemisorption processes could be the rate-limiting step.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:09:00Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-167852018-03-27T03:47:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/ Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon Muhammad Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw Chuah, Teong Guan Yunus, Robiah Abdul Rashid, Suraya The kinetics and mechanism of cadmium and zinc adsorption on palm kernel shell based activated carbons (PKSAC) have been studied. A series of batch laboratory studies were conducted in order to investigate the suitability of palm kernel shell based activated carbon (PKSAC) for the removal of cadmium (cadmium ions) and zinc (zinc ions) from their aqueous solutions. All batch experiments were carried out at pH 7.0 and a constant temperature of 30+-1°C using an incubator shaker that operated at 150 rpm. The kinetics investigated includes the pseudo first order, the pseudo-second order and the intraparticle diffusion models. The pseudo-second order model correlate excellently the experimental data, suggesting that chemisorption processes could be the rate-limiting step. Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/1/Sorption%20kinetics%20for%20the%20removal%20of%20cadmium%20and%20zinc%20onto%20palm%20kernel%20shell%20based%20activated%20carbon.pdf Muhammad and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw and Chuah, Teong Guan and Yunus, Robiah and Abdul Rashid, Suraya (2010) Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon. Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia dan Lingkungan, 7 (4). pp. 149-155. ISSN 1412-5064; ESSN: 2356-1661 http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/RKL/article/view/220
spellingShingle Muhammad
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Chuah, Teong Guan
Yunus, Robiah
Abdul Rashid, Suraya
Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
title Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
title_full Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
title_fullStr Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
title_full_unstemmed Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
title_short Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
title_sort sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785/1/Sorption%20kinetics%20for%20the%20removal%20of%20cadmium%20and%20zinc%20onto%20palm%20kernel%20shell%20based%20activated%20carbon.pdf