Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production

The goal of this study was to prepare soda- anthraquinone pulp from kenaf whole stem and to compare the resultant core and bast pulps for linerboard production. Pulping was done under mild cooking conditions (active alkali 12-15%) with a cooking time of 30-90 min and a temperature of 160ºC. During t...

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Main Authors: Mossello, Ahmad Azizi, Harun, Jalaluddin, Resalati, Hossein, Ibrahim, Rushdan, Md Tahir, Paridah, Shamsi, Seyed Rashid Fallah, Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16753/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16753/1/Soda.pdf
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author Mossello, Ahmad Azizi
Harun, Jalaluddin
Resalati, Hossein
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Md Tahir, Paridah
Shamsi, Seyed Rashid Fallah
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
author_facet Mossello, Ahmad Azizi
Harun, Jalaluddin
Resalati, Hossein
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Md Tahir, Paridah
Shamsi, Seyed Rashid Fallah
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
author_sort Mossello, Ahmad Azizi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The goal of this study was to prepare soda- anthraquinone pulp from kenaf whole stem and to compare the resultant core and bast pulps for linerboard production. Pulping was done under mild cooking conditions (active alkali 12-15%) with a cooking time of 30-90 min and a temperature of 160ºC. During the pulping process, kappa numbers ranged from 56.0 to 20.6, while total yields varied from 58.4 to 54.2% with a rejection rate of 2.3 to 0.1%. Based on the quality of pulp produced, kappa numbers 49.4 and 25.4 was selected as symbolic of high and low pulps respectively. The results of the study revealed significant difference between the properties of core, whole stem (KHK and KLK), and bast pulps. Core pulps with low freeness and high drainage time the study found produced sheets with greater density, tensile index, burst index and RCT, with lower light scattering coefficient and tear index than bast pulp. Whole stem pulps showed properties between those of core and bast pulps. Moreover, KLK with high drainage time produced papers with significantly higher strength properties than KHK.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2010
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spelling upm-167532015-10-21T08:04:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16753/ Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production Mossello, Ahmad Azizi Harun, Jalaluddin Resalati, Hossein Ibrahim, Rushdan Md Tahir, Paridah Shamsi, Seyed Rashid Fallah Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati The goal of this study was to prepare soda- anthraquinone pulp from kenaf whole stem and to compare the resultant core and bast pulps for linerboard production. Pulping was done under mild cooking conditions (active alkali 12-15%) with a cooking time of 30-90 min and a temperature of 160ºC. During the pulping process, kappa numbers ranged from 56.0 to 20.6, while total yields varied from 58.4 to 54.2% with a rejection rate of 2.3 to 0.1%. Based on the quality of pulp produced, kappa numbers 49.4 and 25.4 was selected as symbolic of high and low pulps respectively. The results of the study revealed significant difference between the properties of core, whole stem (KHK and KLK), and bast pulps. Core pulps with low freeness and high drainage time the study found produced sheets with greater density, tensile index, burst index and RCT, with lower light scattering coefficient and tear index than bast pulp. Whole stem pulps showed properties between those of core and bast pulps. Moreover, KLK with high drainage time produced papers with significantly higher strength properties than KHK. 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16753/1/Soda.pdf Mossello, Ahmad Azizi and Harun, Jalaluddin and Resalati, Hossein and Ibrahim, Rushdan and Md Tahir, Paridah and Shamsi, Seyed Rashid Fallah and Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati (2010) Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production. Bioresources, 5 (3). pp. 1542-1553. ISSN 1930-2126 Kenaf - Malaysia. Soda pulping process. Wood-pulp industry - Malaysia. English
spellingShingle Kenaf - Malaysia.
Soda pulping process.
Wood-pulp industry - Malaysia.
Mossello, Ahmad Azizi
Harun, Jalaluddin
Resalati, Hossein
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Md Tahir, Paridah
Shamsi, Seyed Rashid Fallah
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production
title Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production
title_full Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production
title_fullStr Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production
title_full_unstemmed Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production
title_short Soda-Anthraquinone pulp from Malaysian cultivated Kenaf for linerboard production
title_sort soda-anthraquinone pulp from malaysian cultivated kenaf for linerboard production
topic Kenaf - Malaysia.
Soda pulping process.
Wood-pulp industry - Malaysia.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16753/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16753/1/Soda.pdf