Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand

The vegetative propagation for Curculigo latifolia Dryand (lemba) using rhizomes and corms is reported here for the first time. This is done to overcome difficulties in using seed because lemba seeds have low and slow germination rate. The objectives of this study were to obtain suitable planting ma...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay, Saleh, Ghizan, Shahari, Rozilawati, Lasimin, Viviana
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/1/Shoot%20and%20root%20formation%20on%20corms%20and%20rhizomes%20of%20Curculigo%20latifolia%20Dryand.pdf
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author Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay
Saleh, Ghizan
Shahari, Rozilawati
Lasimin, Viviana
author_facet Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay
Saleh, Ghizan
Shahari, Rozilawati
Lasimin, Viviana
author_sort Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The vegetative propagation for Curculigo latifolia Dryand (lemba) using rhizomes and corms is reported here for the first time. This is done to overcome difficulties in using seed because lemba seeds have low and slow germination rate. The objectives of this study were to obtain suitable planting material for C. latifolia cultivation, to induce shoot and root development on rhizomes and corms using Indole-Butyric Acid (IBA), and to describe shoot and root formation on rhizomes. Rhizome and corm samples of lemba were collected and then treated with 100 mgl-1, 75 mgl-1, 50 mg l-1, 25 mgl-1 and 0 mgl-1 (control) IBA. The vegetative organs were then sown in germination media with composition of top soil, sand and peat at 3:2:1 ratio and maintained under 70% shade. It was found that that 25 mgl-1 of IBA was the most suitable concentration for shoot and root induction from rhizomes and corms of lemba, and rhizomes was found to be the best propagules for vegetative propagation of lemba. Two types of vascular bundles were observed in the nodal regions, which were the collateral and amphivasal types are typical of the monocots. The shoot primordia arose from the meristematic region underneath the epidermis of the cortex region, while the adventitious root primordial developed from the pericycle cells underneath the endodermis layer.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2010
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spelling upm-166982015-11-04T06:48:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/ Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay Saleh, Ghizan Shahari, Rozilawati Lasimin, Viviana The vegetative propagation for Curculigo latifolia Dryand (lemba) using rhizomes and corms is reported here for the first time. This is done to overcome difficulties in using seed because lemba seeds have low and slow germination rate. The objectives of this study were to obtain suitable planting material for C. latifolia cultivation, to induce shoot and root development on rhizomes and corms using Indole-Butyric Acid (IBA), and to describe shoot and root formation on rhizomes. Rhizome and corm samples of lemba were collected and then treated with 100 mgl-1, 75 mgl-1, 50 mg l-1, 25 mgl-1 and 0 mgl-1 (control) IBA. The vegetative organs were then sown in germination media with composition of top soil, sand and peat at 3:2:1 ratio and maintained under 70% shade. It was found that that 25 mgl-1 of IBA was the most suitable concentration for shoot and root induction from rhizomes and corms of lemba, and rhizomes was found to be the best propagules for vegetative propagation of lemba. Two types of vascular bundles were observed in the nodal regions, which were the collateral and amphivasal types are typical of the monocots. The shoot primordia arose from the meristematic region underneath the epidermis of the cortex region, while the adventitious root primordial developed from the pericycle cells underneath the endodermis layer. 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/1/Shoot%20and%20root%20formation%20on%20corms%20and%20rhizomes%20of%20Curculigo%20latifolia%20Dryand.pdf Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay and Saleh, Ghizan and Shahari, Rozilawati and Lasimin, Viviana (2010) Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand. Journal of Agro Crop Science , 1 (1). pp. 1-5. ISSN na http://www.asciencejournal.net/asj/index.php/JACS/article/view/56/pdf_3 Medicinal plants - Malaysia. Herbs - Therapeutic use - Malaysia. English
spellingShingle Medicinal plants - Malaysia.
Herbs - Therapeutic use - Malaysia.
Abdullah, Nur Ashikin Psyquay
Saleh, Ghizan
Shahari, Rozilawati
Lasimin, Viviana
Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand
title Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand
title_full Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand
title_fullStr Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand
title_full_unstemmed Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand
title_short Shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of Curculigo latifolia Dryand
title_sort shoot and root formation on corms and rhizomes of curculigo latifolia dryand
topic Medicinal plants - Malaysia.
Herbs - Therapeutic use - Malaysia.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16698/1/Shoot%20and%20root%20formation%20on%20corms%20and%20rhizomes%20of%20Curculigo%20latifolia%20Dryand.pdf