Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns

Understanding the behavior of vitamin E adsorption during chromatographic separation was useful for a better control of the process. In this study, a pre-concentrated vitamin E fraction from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) was subjected to a normal phase silica-packed fixed-bed column for further...

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Main Authors: Chu, Boon Seang, Baharin, Badlishah Sham, Che Man, Yaakob, Quek, Siew Young
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walter de Gruyter 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/1/Selective%20adsorption%20of%20vitamin%20E%20from%20palm%20fatty%20acid%20distillate%20on%20silica.pdf
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author Chu, Boon Seang
Baharin, Badlishah Sham
Che Man, Yaakob
Quek, Siew Young
author_facet Chu, Boon Seang
Baharin, Badlishah Sham
Che Man, Yaakob
Quek, Siew Young
author_sort Chu, Boon Seang
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Understanding the behavior of vitamin E adsorption during chromatographic separation was useful for a better control of the process. In this study, a pre-concentrated vitamin E fraction from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) was subjected to a normal phase silica-packed fixed-bed column for further purification. The effect of various operational parameters i.e. column bed height, vitamin E inlet concentration, column temperature and flow rate on column performance were detailed. It appeared that the breakthrough curves of all systems showed a typical S-shaped profile. The service time of the column increased when increasing the column bed height, or reducing the inlet concentration, column temperature and flow rate. It was found that column efficiency in terms of adsorbent usage rate could be improved by decreasing the inlet concentration and flow rate. Decreasing the column temperature resulted in higher column capacity, suggesting that the adsorption of vitamin E on silica was an exothermic process. The Bed Depth Service Time (BDST) model described the adsorption process well, with coefficient of determination ranging from 0.92 to 0.99 and low residual sum of square (< 0.28) and standard error (< 0.35). The model could explain the characteristic operational parameters well except for the effect of flow rate in this study.
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spelling upm-166522019-11-22T03:34:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/ Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns Chu, Boon Seang Baharin, Badlishah Sham Che Man, Yaakob Quek, Siew Young Understanding the behavior of vitamin E adsorption during chromatographic separation was useful for a better control of the process. In this study, a pre-concentrated vitamin E fraction from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) was subjected to a normal phase silica-packed fixed-bed column for further purification. The effect of various operational parameters i.e. column bed height, vitamin E inlet concentration, column temperature and flow rate on column performance were detailed. It appeared that the breakthrough curves of all systems showed a typical S-shaped profile. The service time of the column increased when increasing the column bed height, or reducing the inlet concentration, column temperature and flow rate. It was found that column efficiency in terms of adsorbent usage rate could be improved by decreasing the inlet concentration and flow rate. Decreasing the column temperature resulted in higher column capacity, suggesting that the adsorption of vitamin E on silica was an exothermic process. The Bed Depth Service Time (BDST) model described the adsorption process well, with coefficient of determination ranging from 0.92 to 0.99 and low residual sum of square (< 0.28) and standard error (< 0.35). The model could explain the characteristic operational parameters well except for the effect of flow rate in this study. Walter de Gruyter 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/1/Selective%20adsorption%20of%20vitamin%20E%20from%20palm%20fatty%20acid%20distillate%20on%20silica.pdf Chu, Boon Seang and Baharin, Badlishah Sham and Che Man, Yaakob and Quek, Siew Young (2009) Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns. International Journal of Food Engineering, 5 (5). art. no. 6. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1556-3758 https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ijfe.2009.5.5/ijfe.2009.5.5.1656/ijfe.2009.5.5.1656.xml 10.2202/1556-3758.1656
spellingShingle Chu, Boon Seang
Baharin, Badlishah Sham
Che Man, Yaakob
Quek, Siew Young
Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
title Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
title_full Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
title_fullStr Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
title_full_unstemmed Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
title_short Selective adsorption of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
title_sort selective adsorption of vitamin e from palm fatty acid distillate on silica-packed fixed-bed columns
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16652/1/Selective%20adsorption%20of%20vitamin%20E%20from%20palm%20fatty%20acid%20distillate%20on%20silica.pdf