Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.

Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) are of little use in Malaysia despite being mechanically and environmentally sound. Untreated and bleached PALF were used to reinforce vinyl ester (VE) utilizing hand lay-up (HLU) and liquid compression molding (LCM). Mechanical properties, water absorption and thermal s...

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Main Authors: Abdur Rahman, Mohamed, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Abdan, Khalina
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: University of Malaya 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16647/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16647/1/Selected%20properties%20of%20hand.pdf
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author Abdur Rahman, Mohamed
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Abdan, Khalina
author_facet Abdur Rahman, Mohamed
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Abdan, Khalina
author_sort Abdur Rahman, Mohamed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) are of little use in Malaysia despite being mechanically and environmentally sound. Untreated and bleached PALF were used to reinforce vinyl ester (VE) utilizing hand lay-up (HLU) and liquid compression molding (LCM). Mechanical properties, water absorption and thermal stability were compared to neat resin and glass fiber-reinforced VE. Adding PALF reduced machinability dramatically while generally enhancing VE mechanical properties. Bleached PALF improved fiber-matrix adhesion compared to untreated PALF. Molding resin and composites with pressure enhanced water resistance by 2 – 3 times. Water absorption increased with increasing PALF while bleached PALF somewhat decreased water absorption due to improved wetting. PALF slightly reduced VE thermal stability although enhancement is expected upon using bleached PALF. Molding pressure has no effect on thermal stability of VE and PALF-reinforced VE. This study indicated that PALF may be used to reinforce VE to produce composites utilizing LCM and inexpensive bleach pretreatment.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2010
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spelling upm-166472015-11-04T05:01:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16647/ Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites. Abdur Rahman, Mohamed Salit, Mohd Sapuan Abdan, Khalina Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) are of little use in Malaysia despite being mechanically and environmentally sound. Untreated and bleached PALF were used to reinforce vinyl ester (VE) utilizing hand lay-up (HLU) and liquid compression molding (LCM). Mechanical properties, water absorption and thermal stability were compared to neat resin and glass fiber-reinforced VE. Adding PALF reduced machinability dramatically while generally enhancing VE mechanical properties. Bleached PALF improved fiber-matrix adhesion compared to untreated PALF. Molding resin and composites with pressure enhanced water resistance by 2 – 3 times. Water absorption increased with increasing PALF while bleached PALF somewhat decreased water absorption due to improved wetting. PALF slightly reduced VE thermal stability although enhancement is expected upon using bleached PALF. Molding pressure has no effect on thermal stability of VE and PALF-reinforced VE. This study indicated that PALF may be used to reinforce VE to produce composites utilizing LCM and inexpensive bleach pretreatment. University of Malaya 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16647/1/Selected%20properties%20of%20hand.pdf Abdur Rahman, Mohamed and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Abdan, Khalina (2010) Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites. International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, 5 (1). pp. 68-73. ISSN 1823-0334 English
spellingShingle Abdur Rahman, Mohamed
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Abdan, Khalina
Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
title Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
title_full Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
title_fullStr Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
title_full_unstemmed Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
title_short Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
title_sort selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded vinyl ester and pineapple leaf fiber (palf)-reinforced vinyl ester composites.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16647/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16647/1/Selected%20properties%20of%20hand.pdf