Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)

A protocol was developed for in vitro plantlet regeneration of mangosteen (Garcinia Mangostana L.) from shoot tip, stem and seed explants. Shoot tip explants produced the highest mean number of shoots per explant on media supplemented with 1.0 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurin (BAP) and 0.05 mg/L kinetin (KIN...

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Main Authors: Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi, Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar, Abdul Aziz, Maheran, Abdul Rashid, Azmi, Rafat, Arash, Javadi, Mohammad Bagher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/1/Plant%20regeneration%20as%20affected%20by%20plant%20growth%20regulators.pdf
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author Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Rafat, Arash
Javadi, Mohammad Bagher
author_facet Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Rafat, Arash
Javadi, Mohammad Bagher
author_sort Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A protocol was developed for in vitro plantlet regeneration of mangosteen (Garcinia Mangostana L.) from shoot tip, stem and seed explants. Shoot tip explants produced the highest mean number of shoots per explant on media supplemented with 1.0 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurin (BAP) and 0.05 mg/L kinetin (KIN) (73.3). On medium containing 0.1 mg/L BAP and 0.05 mg/L KIN, the highest mean shoot height reached 1.2 cm. The highest percentage of callus formed (90%) was obtained in treatment containing 0.20 mg/L KIN. The effect of BAP in combination with α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) was also studied. On half seed explants, the combination of 4 mg/L (w/v) of BAP with 0.2 mg/L (w/v) of (NAA) produced the highest number of shoots per explant (75). In medium containing 2 mg/L (w/v) of BAP and 0.2 mg/L (w/v) of NAA, the mean shoot height reached 1.79 cm also The highest percentage of callus formation (90%) was obtained on treatment containing 0.5 mg/L (w/v) of NAA. For rooting, pretreatment in different indol-3-butyric acid (IBA) and NAA concentrations and comparison of MS salt strengths were evaluated. Identical pattern occurred on medium containing one-quarter strength MS salt and the highest mean number of roots per explant (1.17) was produced in treatment with 2 mg/L IBA. The highest percentage of root formation was obtained on one-quarter strength MS salt medium containing 0.1 mg/L NAA (90.4%). Rooted plantlets were acclimatized on medium composed of soil + sand + organic matters + vermiculite according to the ratio (2: 2: 1: 1).
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spelling upm-162322016-05-03T10:09:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/ Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar Abdul Aziz, Maheran Abdul Rashid, Azmi Rafat, Arash Javadi, Mohammad Bagher A protocol was developed for in vitro plantlet regeneration of mangosteen (Garcinia Mangostana L.) from shoot tip, stem and seed explants. Shoot tip explants produced the highest mean number of shoots per explant on media supplemented with 1.0 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurin (BAP) and 0.05 mg/L kinetin (KIN) (73.3). On medium containing 0.1 mg/L BAP and 0.05 mg/L KIN, the highest mean shoot height reached 1.2 cm. The highest percentage of callus formed (90%) was obtained in treatment containing 0.20 mg/L KIN. The effect of BAP in combination with α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) was also studied. On half seed explants, the combination of 4 mg/L (w/v) of BAP with 0.2 mg/L (w/v) of (NAA) produced the highest number of shoots per explant (75). In medium containing 2 mg/L (w/v) of BAP and 0.2 mg/L (w/v) of NAA, the mean shoot height reached 1.79 cm also The highest percentage of callus formation (90%) was obtained on treatment containing 0.5 mg/L (w/v) of NAA. For rooting, pretreatment in different indol-3-butyric acid (IBA) and NAA concentrations and comparison of MS salt strengths were evaluated. Identical pattern occurred on medium containing one-quarter strength MS salt and the highest mean number of roots per explant (1.17) was produced in treatment with 2 mg/L IBA. The highest percentage of root formation was obtained on one-quarter strength MS salt medium containing 0.1 mg/L NAA (90.4%). Rooted plantlets were acclimatized on medium composed of soil + sand + organic matters + vermiculite according to the ratio (2: 2: 1: 1). Academic Journals 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/1/Plant%20regeneration%20as%20affected%20by%20plant%20growth%20regulators.pdf Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi and Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar and Abdul Aziz, Maheran and Abdul Rashid, Azmi and Rafat, Arash and Javadi, Mohammad Bagher (2008) Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.). African Journal of Biotechnology, 7 (15). art. no. 7FA09647905. pp. 2693-2701. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/7FA09647905
spellingShingle Sirchi, Mohammad Hossein Torabi
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Rafat, Arash
Javadi, Mohammad Bagher
Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)
title Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)
title_full Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)
title_fullStr Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)
title_full_unstemmed Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)
title_short Plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (PGR) in mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.)
title_sort plant regeneration as affected by plant growth regulators (pgr) in mangosteen (garcinia mangostana l.)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16232/1/Plant%20regeneration%20as%20affected%20by%20plant%20growth%20regulators.pdf