Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.

The effect of the addition of palm oil shortening up to 10% on baking performance of white breads in terms of volume,ovenspring,weight,density, color,crumb texture and shelf life using strong and weak flour was investi- gated. Shortening improved the volume and oven spring of bread at an optimum...

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Main Authors: Chin, Nyuk Ling, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly, Kowng, Shin Yueh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/1/Palm%20oil%20shortening%20effects%20on%20baking%20performance%20of%20white%20bread.pdf
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author Chin, Nyuk Ling
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
Kowng, Shin Yueh
author_facet Chin, Nyuk Ling
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
Kowng, Shin Yueh
author_sort Chin, Nyuk Ling
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of the addition of palm oil shortening up to 10% on baking performance of white breads in terms of volume,ovenspring,weight,density, color,crumb texture and shelf life using strong and weak flour was investi- gated. Shortening improved the volume and oven spring of bread at an optimum level of 4% for both strong and weak flour.The strong flour illustrated the effects of shortening more significantly than the weak flour as it produced loaves with higher volumes,oven spring andweight.Bread density decreased to its lowest at 4% of shortening before increasing but porosity decreased linearly with shortening level. These findings suggest that shortening has the optimum capability of reducing bread density at 4% and further addition resulted in dense and coarse bread. Addition of shortening also gave signs of whiter breads and mold reduction effect,although there is no particular trend with its usage levels.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2010
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-160242015-11-03T07:14:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/ Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread. Chin, Nyuk Ling Abdul Rahman, Russly Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly Kowng, Shin Yueh The effect of the addition of palm oil shortening up to 10% on baking performance of white breads in terms of volume,ovenspring,weight,density, color,crumb texture and shelf life using strong and weak flour was investi- gated. Shortening improved the volume and oven spring of bread at an optimum level of 4% for both strong and weak flour.The strong flour illustrated the effects of shortening more significantly than the weak flour as it produced loaves with higher volumes,oven spring andweight.Bread density decreased to its lowest at 4% of shortening before increasing but porosity decreased linearly with shortening level. These findings suggest that shortening has the optimum capability of reducing bread density at 4% and further addition resulted in dense and coarse bread. Addition of shortening also gave signs of whiter breads and mold reduction effect,although there is no particular trend with its usage levels. Wiley-Blackwell 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/1/Palm%20oil%20shortening%20effects%20on%20baking%20performance%20of%20white%20bread.pdf Chin, Nyuk Ling and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly and Kowng, Shin Yueh (2010) Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread. Journal of Food Process Engineering, 33 (3). pp. 413-433. ISSN 0145-8876 Baking Bread 10.1111/j.1745-4530.2008.00282.x
spellingShingle Baking
Bread
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
Kowng, Shin Yueh
Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
title Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
title_full Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
title_fullStr Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
title_full_unstemmed Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
title_short Palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
title_sort palm oil shortening effects on baking performance of white bread.
topic Baking
Bread
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16024/1/Palm%20oil%20shortening%20effects%20on%20baking%20performance%20of%20white%20bread.pdf