Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia

This study assessed the influences of operative temperature on occupants’ perceptions of indoor thermal condition in three non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The thermal conditions of 24 measured rooms were recorded with and without an operating ceiling fan from May...

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Main Authors: Dahlan, Nur Dalilah, Jones, P. J., Alexander, D. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/1/Operative%20temperature%20and%20thermal%20sensation%20assessments%20in%20non.pdf
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author Dahlan, Nur Dalilah
Jones, P. J.
Alexander, D. K.
author_facet Dahlan, Nur Dalilah
Jones, P. J.
Alexander, D. K.
author_sort Dahlan, Nur Dalilah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study assessed the influences of operative temperature on occupants’ perceptions of indoor thermal condition in three non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The thermal conditions of 24 measured rooms were recorded with and without an operating ceiling fan from May until July 2007. Measurements were made simultaneously at three different floor levels, namely, at the first, fifth and top floor of each of the case study hostels. A questionnaire survey was completed by 298 female student occupants of the same case study hostels. The results suggested that even though a significance above p < 0.01 was recorded between the operative temperatures with and without fan operation, the temperature difference remained small, i.e., from 0.5 K to 1 K. The findings of the questionnaire survey showed that the occupants perceived the thermal conditions in rooms that were shaded with a projected balcony (shading ratio of 0.9), a long roof overhang (shading ratio of 1.6) and an operable window-to-wall ratio of 0.3 to be thermally comfortable.
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spelling upm-159432015-10-08T08:56:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/ Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia Dahlan, Nur Dalilah Jones, P. J. Alexander, D. K. This study assessed the influences of operative temperature on occupants’ perceptions of indoor thermal condition in three non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The thermal conditions of 24 measured rooms were recorded with and without an operating ceiling fan from May until July 2007. Measurements were made simultaneously at three different floor levels, namely, at the first, fifth and top floor of each of the case study hostels. A questionnaire survey was completed by 298 female student occupants of the same case study hostels. The results suggested that even though a significance above p < 0.01 was recorded between the operative temperatures with and without fan operation, the temperature difference remained small, i.e., from 0.5 K to 1 K. The findings of the questionnaire survey showed that the occupants perceived the thermal conditions in rooms that were shaded with a projected balcony (shading ratio of 0.9), a long roof overhang (shading ratio of 1.6) and an operable window-to-wall ratio of 0.3 to be thermally comfortable. Elsevier 2011-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/1/Operative%20temperature%20and%20thermal%20sensation%20assessments%20in%20non.pdf Dahlan, Nur Dalilah and Jones, P. J. and Alexander, D. K. (2011) Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia. Building and Environment, 46 (2). pp. 457-467. ISSN 0360-1323; ESSN: 1873-684X 10.1016/j.buildenv.2010.08.007
spellingShingle Dahlan, Nur Dalilah
Jones, P. J.
Alexander, D. K.
Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia
title Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia
title_full Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia
title_fullStr Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia
title_short Operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in Malaysia
title_sort operative temperature and thermal sensation assessments in non-air-conditioned multi-storey hostels in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15943/1/Operative%20temperature%20and%20thermal%20sensation%20assessments%20in%20non.pdf