Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.

The stability analysis of Marangoni convection in porous media with a deformable upper free surface is investigated. The linear stability theory and the normal mode analysis are applied and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved exactly. The Darcy law and the Brinkman model are used to describe...

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Main Authors: Md. Arifin, Norihan, Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah, Suleiman, Mohamed, Ismail, Fudziah, Nazar, Roslinda
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET) 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/1/Marangoni%20convection%20in%20a%20fluid%20saturated%20porous%20layer%20with%20a%20deformable%20free%20surface.pdf
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author Md. Arifin, Norihan
Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Suleiman, Mohamed
Ismail, Fudziah
Nazar, Roslinda
author_facet Md. Arifin, Norihan
Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Suleiman, Mohamed
Ismail, Fudziah
Nazar, Roslinda
author_sort Md. Arifin, Norihan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The stability analysis of Marangoni convection in porous media with a deformable upper free surface is investigated. The linear stability theory and the normal mode analysis are applied and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved exactly. The Darcy law and the Brinkman model are used to describe the flow in the porous medium heated from below. The effect of the Crispation number, Bond number and the Biot number are analyzed for the stability of the system. It is found that a decrease in the Crispation number and an increase in the Bond number delay the onset of convection in porous media. In addition, the system becomes more stable when the Biot number is increases and the Daeff number is decreases.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:03:25Z
publishDate 2009
publisher World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET)
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spelling upm-155472015-10-22T23:56:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/ Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface. Md. Arifin, Norihan Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah Suleiman, Mohamed Ismail, Fudziah Nazar, Roslinda The stability analysis of Marangoni convection in porous media with a deformable upper free surface is investigated. The linear stability theory and the normal mode analysis are applied and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved exactly. The Darcy law and the Brinkman model are used to describe the flow in the porous medium heated from below. The effect of the Crispation number, Bond number and the Biot number are analyzed for the stability of the system. It is found that a decrease in the Crispation number and an increase in the Bond number delay the onset of convection in porous media. In addition, the system becomes more stable when the Biot number is increases and the Daeff number is decreases. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET) 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/1/Marangoni%20convection%20in%20a%20fluid%20saturated%20porous%20layer%20with%20a%20deformable%20free%20surface.pdf Md. Arifin, Norihan and Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah and Suleiman, Mohamed and Ismail, Fudziah and Nazar, Roslinda (2009) Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 50. pp. 807-812. ISSN 2070-3724 http://www.waset.org/journals/waset/v50/v50-136.pdf Marangoni effect. Fluid dynamics. Porous materials. English
spellingShingle Marangoni effect.
Fluid dynamics.
Porous materials.
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Suleiman, Mohamed
Ismail, Fudziah
Nazar, Roslinda
Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
title Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
title_full Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
title_fullStr Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
title_full_unstemmed Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
title_short Marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
title_sort marangoni convection in a fluid saturated porous layer with a deformable free surface.
topic Marangoni effect.
Fluid dynamics.
Porous materials.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15547/1/Marangoni%20convection%20in%20a%20fluid%20saturated%20porous%20layer%20with%20a%20deformable%20free%20surface.pdf