Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.

Potassium is an extremely important major to element to the human body. Potassium in made up of three isotopes with abundances of 39K at 93.1%, 40K at 0.0118% and 41K at 6.88%. It is also very well known that 40K is to measure the single 1460.8 keV photon from beta-decay. However, this procedure req...

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Main Authors: Shafaei, M. A., Saion, Elias, Wood, K., Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Kh. Rezaee, Mehdipure, L. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14626/
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author Shafaei, M. A.
Saion, Elias
Wood, K.
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Kh. Rezaee,
Mehdipure, L. A.
author_facet Shafaei, M. A.
Saion, Elias
Wood, K.
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Kh. Rezaee,
Mehdipure, L. A.
author_sort Shafaei, M. A.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Potassium is an extremely important major to element to the human body. Potassium in made up of three isotopes with abundances of 39K at 93.1%, 40K at 0.0118% and 41K at 6.88%. It is also very well known that 40K is to measure the single 1460.8 keV photon from beta-decay. However, this procedure requires a significant amount of sample and typical counting periods of at least a day in wellshielded germanium counting system. Another approach is to determination total potassium via neutron activation analysis using the well know 41K(n,c)42K(T1/2=12.8 h) reaction and then evaluate 40K using the usual activity equation A=kN. In our laboratory we have effectively used thermal and epithermal neutron flux for neutron activation analysis to determine potassium in fruits. Upward to 7–9 batches of samples, which each of batch is including 14 samples so can be analysed in 1 day using only gram quantities of material. In such way on can increase the output of determining 40K by at least on order of magnitude. Result of a detailed investigation optimization of the methodology,quality control and detection limits will be presented for reference material and various fruits samples.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-146262014-03-05T05:02:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14626/ Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis. Shafaei, M. A. Saion, Elias Wood, K. Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Kh. Rezaee, Mehdipure, L. A. Potassium is an extremely important major to element to the human body. Potassium in made up of three isotopes with abundances of 39K at 93.1%, 40K at 0.0118% and 41K at 6.88%. It is also very well known that 40K is to measure the single 1460.8 keV photon from beta-decay. However, this procedure requires a significant amount of sample and typical counting periods of at least a day in wellshielded germanium counting system. Another approach is to determination total potassium via neutron activation analysis using the well know 41K(n,c)42K(T1/2=12.8 h) reaction and then evaluate 40K using the usual activity equation A=kN. In our laboratory we have effectively used thermal and epithermal neutron flux for neutron activation analysis to determine potassium in fruits. Upward to 7–9 batches of samples, which each of batch is including 14 samples so can be analysed in 1 day using only gram quantities of material. In such way on can increase the output of determining 40K by at least on order of magnitude. Result of a detailed investigation optimization of the methodology,quality control and detection limits will be presented for reference material and various fruits samples. Springer Netherlands 2010 Article PeerReviewed Shafaei, M. A. and Saion, Elias and Wood, K. and Mohamed Kamari, Halimah and Kh. Rezaee, and Mehdipure, L. A. (2010) Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 284 (3). pp. 659-662. ISSN 0236-5731; ESSN: 1588-2780 10.1007/s10967-010-0537-1 English
spellingShingle Shafaei, M. A.
Saion, Elias
Wood, K.
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Kh. Rezaee,
Mehdipure, L. A.
Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_full Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_fullStr Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_short Evolution of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_sort evolution of 40k in fruit collected in malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14626/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14626/