Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.

Potassium is an extremely important major to element to the human body. Potassium in made up of three isotopes with abundances of 39K at 93.1%, 40K at 0.0118% and 41K at 6.88%. It is also very well known that 40K is to measure the single 1460.8 keV photon from beta-decay. However, this procedur...

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Main Authors: Shafaei, Mohammad Ali, Saion, Elias, Wood, K., Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Rezaee, Khadijeh, Mehdipur, L. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14590/
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author Shafaei, Mohammad Ali
Saion, Elias
Wood, K.
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Rezaee, Khadijeh
Mehdipur, L. A.
author_facet Shafaei, Mohammad Ali
Saion, Elias
Wood, K.
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Rezaee, Khadijeh
Mehdipur, L. A.
author_sort Shafaei, Mohammad Ali
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Potassium is an extremely important major to element to the human body. Potassium in made up of three isotopes with abundances of 39K at 93.1%, 40K at 0.0118% and 41K at 6.88%. It is also very well known that 40K is to measure the single 1460.8 keV photon from beta-decay. However, this procedure requires a significant amount of sample and typical counting periods of at least a day in well-shielded germanium counting system. Another approach is to determination total potassium via neutron activation analysis using the well know 41K (n,c) 42K(T1/2 = 12.8 h)reaction and then evaluate 40K using the usual activity equationA = kN. In our laboratory we have effectively used thermal and epithermal neutron flux for neutron activation analysis to determine potassium in fruits. Upward to 7–9 batches of samples, which each of batch is including 14 samples so can be analysed in 1 day using only gram quan-tities of material. In such way on can increase the output of determining 40K by at least on order of magnitude. Result of a detailed investigation optimization of the methodology, quality control and detection limits will be presented for reference material and various fruits samples.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-145902014-05-02T04:28:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14590/ Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis. Shafaei, Mohammad Ali Saion, Elias Wood, K. Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Rezaee, Khadijeh Mehdipur, L. A. Potassium is an extremely important major to element to the human body. Potassium in made up of three isotopes with abundances of 39K at 93.1%, 40K at 0.0118% and 41K at 6.88%. It is also very well known that 40K is to measure the single 1460.8 keV photon from beta-decay. However, this procedure requires a significant amount of sample and typical counting periods of at least a day in well-shielded germanium counting system. Another approach is to determination total potassium via neutron activation analysis using the well know 41K (n,c) 42K(T1/2 = 12.8 h)reaction and then evaluate 40K using the usual activity equationA = kN. In our laboratory we have effectively used thermal and epithermal neutron flux for neutron activation analysis to determine potassium in fruits. Upward to 7–9 batches of samples, which each of batch is including 14 samples so can be analysed in 1 day using only gram quan-tities of material. In such way on can increase the output of determining 40K by at least on order of magnitude. Result of a detailed investigation optimization of the methodology, quality control and detection limits will be presented for reference material and various fruits samples. Springer Netherlands 2010 Article PeerReviewed Shafaei, Mohammad Ali and Saion, Elias and Wood, K. and Mohamed Kamari, Halimah and Rezaee, Khadijeh and Mehdipur, L. A. (2010) Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 284 (3). pp. 659-662. ISSN 0236-5731; ESSN: 1588-2780 10.1007/s10967-010-0537-1 English
spellingShingle Shafaei, Mohammad Ali
Saion, Elias
Wood, K.
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Rezaee, Khadijeh
Mehdipur, L. A.
Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_full Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_fullStr Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_short Evaluation of 40K in fruit collected in Malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
title_sort evaluation of 40k in fruit collected in malaysia by the determination of total potassium using neutron activation analysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14590/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14590/