Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus

This study investigated the antibacterial activity of the methanolic extract of the animal to justify its use in traditional medicine. Antimicrobial activity was assayed by disc diffusion method and broth macro dilution method. From the result it appeared that the methanolic extract of Stichopus bad...

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Main Authors: Shamsudin, Mariana Nor, Mohamed Alipiah, Norfarrah, Nik Ibrahim, Nik Khairul Azizi, Md. Yusoff, Fatimah, Arshad, Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/1/Evaluating%20the%20antibacterial%20activity%20and%20in%20vivo%20assay%20of%20methanolic%20extract%20of%20Stichopus%20badionotus.pdf
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author Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
Mohamed Alipiah, Norfarrah
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Khairul Azizi
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Arshad, Aziz
author_facet Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
Mohamed Alipiah, Norfarrah
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Khairul Azizi
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Arshad, Aziz
author_sort Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigated the antibacterial activity of the methanolic extract of the animal to justify its use in traditional medicine. Antimicrobial activity was assayed by disc diffusion method and broth macro dilution method. From the result it appeared that the methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus displayed antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, three non resistant strains and three multiple resistant strains. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of the extract against non resistant strain values were 3.75 mg mL-1 and for resistant strain values 7.50 mg mL-1. Further more, this extract tested on rats in wound infection model justified faster healing rates compared to antibiotics. These results indicate that the traditional use of these holothurians for the treatment of S. aureus infection mainly on resistant strains should be elucidate to bring out the potential antibacterial agent.
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publishDate 2009
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spelling upm-145852017-01-10T09:35:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/ Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus Shamsudin, Mariana Nor Mohamed Alipiah, Norfarrah Nik Ibrahim, Nik Khairul Azizi Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Arshad, Aziz This study investigated the antibacterial activity of the methanolic extract of the animal to justify its use in traditional medicine. Antimicrobial activity was assayed by disc diffusion method and broth macro dilution method. From the result it appeared that the methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus displayed antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, three non resistant strains and three multiple resistant strains. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of the extract against non resistant strain values were 3.75 mg mL-1 and for resistant strain values 7.50 mg mL-1. Further more, this extract tested on rats in wound infection model justified faster healing rates compared to antibiotics. These results indicate that the traditional use of these holothurians for the treatment of S. aureus infection mainly on resistant strains should be elucidate to bring out the potential antibacterial agent. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/1/Evaluating%20the%20antibacterial%20activity%20and%20in%20vivo%20assay%20of%20methanolic%20extract%20of%20Stichopus%20badionotus.pdf Shamsudin, Mariana Nor and Mohamed Alipiah, Norfarrah and Nik Ibrahim, Nik Khairul Azizi and Md. Yusoff, Fatimah and Arshad, Aziz (2009) Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus. International Journal of Pharmacology, 5 (3). pp. 228-231. ISSN 1811-7775; ESSN: 1812-5700 http://www.scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ijp.2009.228.231 10.3923/ijp.2009.228.231
spellingShingle Shamsudin, Mariana Nor
Mohamed Alipiah, Norfarrah
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Khairul Azizi
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Arshad, Aziz
Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus
title Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus
title_full Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus
title_fullStr Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus
title_short Evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of Stichopus badionotus
title_sort evaluating the antibacterial activity and in vivo assay of methanolic extract of stichopus badionotus
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14585/1/Evaluating%20the%20antibacterial%20activity%20and%20in%20vivo%20assay%20of%20methanolic%20extract%20of%20Stichopus%20badionotus.pdf