Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites

The effects of different fabric materials namely weave designs (plain and satin) and fabric counts (5 × 5 and 6 × 6) on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were evaluated. The hybrid composites were fabricated from two types of fabric, i.e., woven...

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Main Authors: Alias, Aisyah Humaira, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Abdan, Khalina, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Wahab, Md. Saidin, Berkalp, Omer Berk, Lee, Ching Hao, Lee, Seng Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/1/14438.pdf
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author Alias, Aisyah Humaira
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdan, Khalina
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Wahab, Md. Saidin
Berkalp, Omer Berk
Lee, Ching Hao
Lee, Seng Hua
author_facet Alias, Aisyah Humaira
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdan, Khalina
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Wahab, Md. Saidin
Berkalp, Omer Berk
Lee, Ching Hao
Lee, Seng Hua
author_sort Alias, Aisyah Humaira
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effects of different fabric materials namely weave designs (plain and satin) and fabric counts (5 × 5 and 6 × 6) on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were evaluated. The hybrid composites were fabricated from two types of fabric, i.e., woven kenaf that was made from a yarn of 500tex and carbon fibre, by using vacuum infusion technique and epoxy resin as matrix. The panels were tested for tensile, flexural, and impact strengths. The results have revealed that plain fabric is more suitable than satin fabric for obtaining high tensile and impact strengths. Using a fabric count of 5 × 5 has generated composites that are significantly higher in flexural modulus as compared to 6 × 6 which may be attributed to their structure and design. The scanned electron micrographs of the fractured surfaces of the composites demonstrated that plain woven fabric composites had better adhesion properties than satin woven fabric composites, as indicated by the presence of notably lower amount of fibre pull out.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
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spelling upm-144382019-04-08T08:39:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/ Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites Alias, Aisyah Humaira Md. Tahir, Paridah Abdan, Khalina Salit, Mohd Sapuan Wahab, Md. Saidin Berkalp, Omer Berk Lee, Ching Hao Lee, Seng Hua The effects of different fabric materials namely weave designs (plain and satin) and fabric counts (5 × 5 and 6 × 6) on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were evaluated. The hybrid composites were fabricated from two types of fabric, i.e., woven kenaf that was made from a yarn of 500tex and carbon fibre, by using vacuum infusion technique and epoxy resin as matrix. The panels were tested for tensile, flexural, and impact strengths. The results have revealed that plain fabric is more suitable than satin fabric for obtaining high tensile and impact strengths. Using a fabric count of 5 × 5 has generated composites that are significantly higher in flexural modulus as compared to 6 × 6 which may be attributed to their structure and design. The scanned electron micrographs of the fractured surfaces of the composites demonstrated that plain woven fabric composites had better adhesion properties than satin woven fabric composites, as indicated by the presence of notably lower amount of fibre pull out. MDPI 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/1/14438.pdf Alias, Aisyah Humaira and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Abdan, Khalina and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Wahab, Md. Saidin and Berkalp, Omer Berk and Lee, Ching Hao and Lee, Seng Hua (2018) Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites. Polymers, 10 (12). art. no. 1320. pp. 1-19. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/12/1320 10.3390/polym10121320
spellingShingle Alias, Aisyah Humaira
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdan, Khalina
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Wahab, Md. Saidin
Berkalp, Omer Berk
Lee, Ching Hao
Lee, Seng Hua
Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_full Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_fullStr Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_short Effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_sort effects of fabric counts and weave designs on the properties of laminated woven kenaf/carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14438/1/14438.pdf