Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh

This paper explores the relationship between household wealth and nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh using the nationally representative 2007 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey data. Chronic malnutrition was measured by z -score of height-for-age and the effect of househol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamal, S. M. Mostafa, Abdul Manaf, Rosliza, I., Md Aynul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/1/Effects%20of%20wealth%20on%20nutritional%20status%20of%20pre-school%20children%20in%20Bangladesh.pdf
_version_ 1848842391385014272
author Kamal, S. M. Mostafa
Abdul Manaf, Rosliza
I., Md Aynul
author_facet Kamal, S. M. Mostafa
Abdul Manaf, Rosliza
I., Md Aynul
author_sort Kamal, S. M. Mostafa
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper explores the relationship between household wealth and nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh using the nationally representative 2007 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey data. Chronic malnutrition was measured by z -score of height-for-age and the effect of household wealth on adverse childhood growth rate was assessed by multivariate logistic regression analyses. Overall, 43% of the children were stunted. The multivariate binary logistic regression analysis yielded significantly increased risk of stunting among the poorest (OR=2.26, 95% CI=1.77-2.89) as compared to the richest. The multivariate multinomial logistic regression produced elevated risk of moderate stunting (OR=1.98, 95% CI=1.50-2.61) and severe stunting (OR=2.88, 95% CI=2.00- 4.14) of children in the poorest category compared to their richest counterparts. Children’s age, duration of breastfeeding, mother’s education, body mass index, mother’s working status and place of region were also identified as important determinants of children’s nutritional status. The findings suggest that apart from poverty reduction, maternal education, and strengthening of child and maternal health care services are important to improve health and nutritional status of the children.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T07:58:23Z
format Article
id upm-14430
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:58:23Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Nutrition Society of Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-144302019-04-08T08:38:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/ Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh Kamal, S. M. Mostafa Abdul Manaf, Rosliza I., Md Aynul This paper explores the relationship between household wealth and nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh using the nationally representative 2007 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey data. Chronic malnutrition was measured by z -score of height-for-age and the effect of household wealth on adverse childhood growth rate was assessed by multivariate logistic regression analyses. Overall, 43% of the children were stunted. The multivariate binary logistic regression analysis yielded significantly increased risk of stunting among the poorest (OR=2.26, 95% CI=1.77-2.89) as compared to the richest. The multivariate multinomial logistic regression produced elevated risk of moderate stunting (OR=1.98, 95% CI=1.50-2.61) and severe stunting (OR=2.88, 95% CI=2.00- 4.14) of children in the poorest category compared to their richest counterparts. Children’s age, duration of breastfeeding, mother’s education, body mass index, mother’s working status and place of region were also identified as important determinants of children’s nutritional status. The findings suggest that apart from poverty reduction, maternal education, and strengthening of child and maternal health care services are important to improve health and nutritional status of the children. Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2010 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/1/Effects%20of%20wealth%20on%20nutritional%20status%20of%20pre-school%20children%20in%20Bangladesh.pdf Kamal, S. M. Mostafa and Abdul Manaf, Rosliza and I., Md Aynul (2010) Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, 16 (2). pp. 219-232. ISSN 1394-035X http://nutriweb.org.my/mjn/2010.php
spellingShingle Kamal, S. M. Mostafa
Abdul Manaf, Rosliza
I., Md Aynul
Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh
title Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh
title_full Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh
title_short Effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in Bangladesh
title_sort effects of wealth on nutritional status of pre-school children in bangladesh
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14430/1/Effects%20of%20wealth%20on%20nutritional%20status%20of%20pre-school%20children%20in%20Bangladesh.pdf