Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks

The effects of feeding palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks were investigated. A total of 36 one-day old Cherry Valley ducklings were randomly allocated to 3 dietary...

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Main Authors: Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi, Ahmad, Sharmila, Jahromi, Mohammad Faseleh, Shokryazdan, Parisa, Mohd Nor, A. A., Hendry, Nickcarlstann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Animal Production 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/1/Influence%20of%20dietary%20palm%20kernel%20cake%20on%20growth%20performance%2C%20carcass%20composition%2C%20meat%20quality%2C%20volatile%20fatty%20acids%2C%20intestinal%20bacteria%20population%20and%20villi%20histology%20of%20Cherry%20Valley%20ducks.pdf
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author Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Ahmad, Sharmila
Jahromi, Mohammad Faseleh
Shokryazdan, Parisa
Mohd Nor, A. A.
Hendry, Nickcarlstann
author_facet Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Ahmad, Sharmila
Jahromi, Mohammad Faseleh
Shokryazdan, Parisa
Mohd Nor, A. A.
Hendry, Nickcarlstann
author_sort Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effects of feeding palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks were investigated. A total of 36 one-day old Cherry Valley ducklings were randomly allocated to 3 dietary groups, namely T1: basal diet (control); T2: basal diet + 15% palm kernel cake (PKC) and T3: basal diet + 35% PKC. After 56 d of experiment, results showed that dietary PKC had no significant effect on final body weight and weight gain of ducks. However, ducks fed T3 had higher feed intake and lower feed conversion ratio compared with other treatments. Dressing percentage and weight of liver and heart decreased as the level of PKC increased, while gizzard weight increased. Dietary PKC had no significant effect on the color coordinates, tenderness, drip and cooking losses and pH of muscle. Bacterial population varied significantly among gut sections, except for jejunum. Ducks fed T2 had highest villus height and crypt depth, while the ratio of villus height to crypt depth was the highest for control ducks. Our findings suggest that PKC can be incorporated in the diet of ducks up to 35% to improve their gut health without any adverse effect on growth performance or meat quality.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-143952019-04-08T08:36:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/ Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi Ahmad, Sharmila Jahromi, Mohammad Faseleh Shokryazdan, Parisa Mohd Nor, A. A. Hendry, Nickcarlstann The effects of feeding palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks were investigated. A total of 36 one-day old Cherry Valley ducklings were randomly allocated to 3 dietary groups, namely T1: basal diet (control); T2: basal diet + 15% palm kernel cake (PKC) and T3: basal diet + 35% PKC. After 56 d of experiment, results showed that dietary PKC had no significant effect on final body weight and weight gain of ducks. However, ducks fed T3 had higher feed intake and lower feed conversion ratio compared with other treatments. Dressing percentage and weight of liver and heart decreased as the level of PKC increased, while gizzard weight increased. Dietary PKC had no significant effect on the color coordinates, tenderness, drip and cooking losses and pH of muscle. Bacterial population varied significantly among gut sections, except for jejunum. Ducks fed T2 had highest villus height and crypt depth, while the ratio of villus height to crypt depth was the highest for control ducks. Our findings suggest that PKC can be incorporated in the diet of ducks up to 35% to improve their gut health without any adverse effect on growth performance or meat quality. Malaysian Society of Animal Production 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/1/Influence%20of%20dietary%20palm%20kernel%20cake%20on%20growth%20performance%2C%20carcass%20composition%2C%20meat%20quality%2C%20volatile%20fatty%20acids%2C%20intestinal%20bacteria%20population%20and%20villi%20histology%20of%20Cherry%20Valley%20ducks.pdf Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi and Ahmad, Sharmila and Jahromi, Mohammad Faseleh and Shokryazdan, Parisa and Mohd Nor, A. A. and Hendry, Nickcarlstann (2017) Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks. Malaysian Journal of Animal Science, 20 (2). pp. 105-120. ISSN 1394-3227; ESSN: 2550-2123 http://mjas.my/mjas-v2/rf/pages/viewpaper.php?id=210
spellingShingle Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Ahmad, Sharmila
Jahromi, Mohammad Faseleh
Shokryazdan, Parisa
Mohd Nor, A. A.
Hendry, Nickcarlstann
Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks
title Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks
title_full Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks
title_fullStr Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks
title_full_unstemmed Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks
title_short Influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of Cherry Valley ducks
title_sort influence of dietary palm kernel cake on growth performance, carcass composition, meat quality, volatile fatty acids, intestinal bacteria population and villi histology of cherry valley ducks
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14395/1/Influence%20of%20dietary%20palm%20kernel%20cake%20on%20growth%20performance%2C%20carcass%20composition%2C%20meat%20quality%2C%20volatile%20fatty%20acids%2C%20intestinal%20bacteria%20population%20and%20villi%20histology%20of%20Cherry%20Valley%20ducks.pdf