Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil

Residual soils occur in most countries of the world but the greater areas and depths are normally found in tropical humid areas. In these places, the soil forming processes are still very active and the weathering development is much faster than the erosive factor. Most residual soil exhibit high su...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Azlan, Ali, Faisal, Choong, Foong Heng, Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed, Kim Huat, Bujang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2006
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/1/14346.pdf
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author Abdul Aziz, Azlan
Ali, Faisal
Choong, Foong Heng
Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Kim Huat, Bujang
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Azlan
Ali, Faisal
Choong, Foong Heng
Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Kim Huat, Bujang
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Azlan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Residual soils occur in most countries of the world but the greater areas and depths are normally found in tropical humid areas. In these places, the soil forming processes are still very active and the weathering development is much faster than the erosive factor. Most residual soil exhibit high suctions for most of the year. The absence of positive pore water pressure except immediately after rain, makes conventional soil mechanics for saturated soil not so relevant. Ignorance or lack of understanding of the geotechnical behavior of soil in the partially or unsaturated state has caused a lot of damages to infrastructures, buildings and other structures. For instance, the collapsibility and volume change of partially saturated soils in connection with the drying or wetting causes a lot of damage in foundation, roads and other structures. It is also observed that many shallow slope failures involve a slumping (collapse) type of failure. As such, the development of extended soil mechanics, which embraces the soil in the unsaturated state or subjected to soil suction, is essential. This study examines the collapsibility and volume change behavior specifically of an unsaturated residual soil under various levels of applied matric suction (ua-uw) and net mean stress (σ-ua) in a predetermined stress path. The volume change of the soil is found to be sensitive to both the applied matric suction and net mean stress. The soil is found to exhibit a collapsibility behavior upon a reduction in applied matric suction at constant net mean stress.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-143462019-04-08T08:32:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/ Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil Abdul Aziz, Azlan Ali, Faisal Choong, Foong Heng Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed Kim Huat, Bujang Residual soils occur in most countries of the world but the greater areas and depths are normally found in tropical humid areas. In these places, the soil forming processes are still very active and the weathering development is much faster than the erosive factor. Most residual soil exhibit high suctions for most of the year. The absence of positive pore water pressure except immediately after rain, makes conventional soil mechanics for saturated soil not so relevant. Ignorance or lack of understanding of the geotechnical behavior of soil in the partially or unsaturated state has caused a lot of damages to infrastructures, buildings and other structures. For instance, the collapsibility and volume change of partially saturated soils in connection with the drying or wetting causes a lot of damage in foundation, roads and other structures. It is also observed that many shallow slope failures involve a slumping (collapse) type of failure. As such, the development of extended soil mechanics, which embraces the soil in the unsaturated state or subjected to soil suction, is essential. This study examines the collapsibility and volume change behavior specifically of an unsaturated residual soil under various levels of applied matric suction (ua-uw) and net mean stress (σ-ua) in a predetermined stress path. The volume change of the soil is found to be sensitive to both the applied matric suction and net mean stress. The soil is found to exhibit a collapsibility behavior upon a reduction in applied matric suction at constant net mean stress. Science Publications 2006 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/1/14346.pdf Abdul Aziz, Azlan and Ali, Faisal and Choong, Foong Heng and Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed and Kim Huat, Bujang (2006) Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil. American Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2 (4). pp. 161-166. ISSN 1553-345X; ESSN: 1558-3910 https://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajessp.2006.161.166 10.3844/ajessp.2006.161.166
spellingShingle Abdul Aziz, Azlan
Ali, Faisal
Choong, Foong Heng
Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Kim Huat, Bujang
Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
title Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
title_full Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
title_fullStr Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
title_full_unstemmed Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
title_short Collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
title_sort collapsibility and volume change behavior of unsaturated residual soil
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14346/1/14346.pdf