Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits

The use of enzyme in loosening fruit peel is one of the most intensively studied areas. However, current reports on the use of enzyme in peeling local citrus fruit such as musk lime (Citrus mitis) are limited. In this study, musk lime fruits were soaked in the pectinase enzyme solution and kept unde...

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Main Authors: Adnan, Hazniza, Osman, Azizah, Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah, Abdul Rahman, Russly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/1/Effect%20of%20vacuum.pdf
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author Adnan, Hazniza
Osman, Azizah
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
author_facet Adnan, Hazniza
Osman, Azizah
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
author_sort Adnan, Hazniza
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of enzyme in loosening fruit peel is one of the most intensively studied areas. However, current reports on the use of enzyme in peeling local citrus fruit such as musk lime (Citrus mitis) are limited. In this study, musk lime fruits were soaked in the pectinase enzyme solution and kept under vacuum for 15min before incubation to easy loosen the peel. Vacuum (pressure ranged from 0 to 700 mm Hg) was applied to hasten the penetration of enzyme solution into the peel. Results showed that vacuum pressure did not significantly affect the physicochemical properties (pH, total soluble solids, citric acid, ascorbic acid, moisture and sugar contents) of enzymatic-peeled musk lime. Except at high vacuum pressure (700 mm Hg), the ā€˜L’ value of puree colour and total pectin content of peel were significantly affected (p<0.05). Naringin content in the peel was also affected at very high vacuum pressure. This study indicated that vacuum pressure was not significantly affected the physicochemical characteristics of the peeled musk lime. This indicated that vacuum pressure can be applied to aid the enzymatic peeling of musk lime fruits.
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spelling upm-143252016-10-10T04:38:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/ Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits Adnan, Hazniza Osman, Azizah Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Abdul Rahman, Russly The use of enzyme in loosening fruit peel is one of the most intensively studied areas. However, current reports on the use of enzyme in peeling local citrus fruit such as musk lime (Citrus mitis) are limited. In this study, musk lime fruits were soaked in the pectinase enzyme solution and kept under vacuum for 15min before incubation to easy loosen the peel. Vacuum (pressure ranged from 0 to 700 mm Hg) was applied to hasten the penetration of enzyme solution into the peel. Results showed that vacuum pressure did not significantly affect the physicochemical properties (pH, total soluble solids, citric acid, ascorbic acid, moisture and sugar contents) of enzymatic-peeled musk lime. Except at high vacuum pressure (700 mm Hg), the ā€˜L’ value of puree colour and total pectin content of peel were significantly affected (p<0.05). Naringin content in the peel was also affected at very high vacuum pressure. This study indicated that vacuum pressure was not significantly affected the physicochemical characteristics of the peeled musk lime. This indicated that vacuum pressure can be applied to aid the enzymatic peeling of musk lime fruits. Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/1/Effect%20of%20vacuum.pdf Adnan, Hazniza and Osman, Azizah and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah and Abdul Rahman, Russly (2009) Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science, 37 (1). pp. 67-75. ISSN 1394-9829; ESSN: 2289-9650 http://ejtafs.mardi.gov.my/index.php/publication/issues/archive/35-2009/volume-37-no1/78-370109
spellingShingle Adnan, Hazniza
Osman, Azizah
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
title Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
title_full Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
title_fullStr Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
title_full_unstemmed Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
title_short Effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
title_sort effect of vacuum-aided enzyme infusion on the physicochemical characteristics of peeled musk lime fruits
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14325/1/Effect%20of%20vacuum.pdf