Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation

Nonlinear properties of Au nano-fluid prepared by γ-radiation method at different concentrations were investigated. Measurements of nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient were carried out using a single beam Z-scan technique. A green CW laser beam operated at 532 nm was used...

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Main Authors: Shahriari, Esmaeil, Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood, Naghavi, Kazem, Talib, Zainal Abidin
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14213/
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author Shahriari, Esmaeil
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Naghavi, Kazem
Talib, Zainal Abidin
author_facet Shahriari, Esmaeil
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Naghavi, Kazem
Talib, Zainal Abidin
author_sort Shahriari, Esmaeil
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nonlinear properties of Au nano-fluid prepared by γ-radiation method at different concentrations were investigated. Measurements of nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient were carried out using a single beam Z-scan technique. A green CW laser beam operated at 532 nm was used as excitation source. The Au nano-fluid shows a good third order nonlinear response. The sign of the nonlinear refractive index is found to be negative and the magnitude is in the order of 10−7 cm2/W. This nonlinear effect increases as the concentration increases from 3.119 × 10−4 to 2.354 × 10−3 M which correspond to particle sizes of 4.0–30.5 nm, respectively. A good linear relationship was obtained between nonlinear refractive index and concentration. However the relationship between nonlinear refractive index and particle size was nonlinear behavior.
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publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-142132015-06-19T01:44:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14213/ Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation Shahriari, Esmaeil Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood Naghavi, Kazem Talib, Zainal Abidin Nonlinear properties of Au nano-fluid prepared by γ-radiation method at different concentrations were investigated. Measurements of nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient were carried out using a single beam Z-scan technique. A green CW laser beam operated at 532 nm was used as excitation source. The Au nano-fluid shows a good third order nonlinear response. The sign of the nonlinear refractive index is found to be negative and the magnitude is in the order of 10−7 cm2/W. This nonlinear effect increases as the concentration increases from 3.119 × 10−4 to 2.354 × 10−3 M which correspond to particle sizes of 4.0–30.5 nm, respectively. A good linear relationship was obtained between nonlinear refractive index and concentration. However the relationship between nonlinear refractive index and particle size was nonlinear behavior. Elsevier 2010-05-01 Article PeerReviewed Shahriari, Esmaeil and Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood and Naghavi, Kazem and Talib, Zainal Abidin (2010) Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation. Optics Communications, 283 (9). pp. 1929-1932. ISSN 0030-4018; ESSN: 1873-0310 10.1016/j.optcom.2010.01.005
spellingShingle Shahriari, Esmaeil
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Naghavi, Kazem
Talib, Zainal Abidin
Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation
title Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation
title_full Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation
title_fullStr Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation
title_short Effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of Au nano-fluid prepared by Y (60Co) radiation
title_sort effect of concentration and particle size on nonlinearity of au nano-fluid prepared by y (60co) radiation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14213/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14213/