Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.

BACKGROUND: The constituents in a food emulsion interact with each other, either physically or chemically, determining the overall physico-chemical and organoleptic properties of the final product. Thus, the main objective of present study was to investigate the effect of emulsion components on beve...

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Main Authors: Mirhosseini, Hamed, Tan, Chin Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/1/Discrimination%20of%20orange%20beverage%20emulsions%20with%20different%20formulations%20using%20multivariate%20analysis.pdf
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author Mirhosseini, Hamed
Tan, Chin Ping
author_facet Mirhosseini, Hamed
Tan, Chin Ping
author_sort Mirhosseini, Hamed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description BACKGROUND: The constituents in a food emulsion interact with each other, either physically or chemically, determining the overall physico-chemical and organoleptic properties of the final product. Thus, the main objective of present study was to investigate the effect of emulsion components on beverage emulsion properties. RESULTS:In most cases, the second-order polynomial regression models with no significant (P > 0.05) lack of fit and high adjusted coefficient of determination (adjusted R(2), 0.851-0.996) were significantly fitted to explain the beverage emulsion properties as function of main emulsion components. The main effect of gum arabic was found to be significant (P < 0.05) in all response regression models. CONCLUSION:Orange beverage emulsion containing 222.0 g kg(-1) gum arabic, 2.4 g kg(-1) xanthan gum and 152.7 g kg(-1) orange oil was predicted to provide the desirable emulsion properties. The present study suggests that the concentration of gum arabic should be considered as a primary critical factor for the formulation of orange beverage emulsion. This study also indicated that the interaction effect between xanthan gum and orange oil showed the most significant (P < 0.05) effect among all interaction effects influencing all the physicochemical properties except for density.
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spelling upm-140892015-10-21T00:34:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/ Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis. Mirhosseini, Hamed Tan, Chin Ping BACKGROUND: The constituents in a food emulsion interact with each other, either physically or chemically, determining the overall physico-chemical and organoleptic properties of the final product. Thus, the main objective of present study was to investigate the effect of emulsion components on beverage emulsion properties. RESULTS:In most cases, the second-order polynomial regression models with no significant (P > 0.05) lack of fit and high adjusted coefficient of determination (adjusted R(2), 0.851-0.996) were significantly fitted to explain the beverage emulsion properties as function of main emulsion components. The main effect of gum arabic was found to be significant (P < 0.05) in all response regression models. CONCLUSION:Orange beverage emulsion containing 222.0 g kg(-1) gum arabic, 2.4 g kg(-1) xanthan gum and 152.7 g kg(-1) orange oil was predicted to provide the desirable emulsion properties. The present study suggests that the concentration of gum arabic should be considered as a primary critical factor for the formulation of orange beverage emulsion. This study also indicated that the interaction effect between xanthan gum and orange oil showed the most significant (P < 0.05) effect among all interaction effects influencing all the physicochemical properties except for density. Wiley-Blackwell 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/1/Discrimination%20of%20orange%20beverage%20emulsions%20with%20different%20formulations%20using%20multivariate%20analysis.pdf Mirhosseini, Hamed and Tan, Chin Ping (2010) Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90 (8). pp. 1308-1316. ISSN 0022-5142 10.1002/jsfa.3928 English
spellingShingle Mirhosseini, Hamed
Tan, Chin Ping
Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
title Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
title_full Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
title_fullStr Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
title_short Discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
title_sort discrimination of orange beverage emulsions with different formulations using multivariate analysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14089/1/Discrimination%20of%20orange%20beverage%20emulsions%20with%20different%20formulations%20using%20multivariate%20analysis.pdf