Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh

To identify the magnitude of food demand which would be helpful for demand projection and to assist government planning authority and researcher present study was under taken. The study estimated demand elasticities for different food items in the context of Bangladesh by using Almost Ideal Demand S...

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Main Authors: Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul, Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/1/Demand%20elasticities%20for%20different%20food%20items%20in%20Bangladesh.pdf
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author Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul
Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah
author_facet Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul
Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah
author_sort Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description To identify the magnitude of food demand which would be helpful for demand projection and to assist government planning authority and researcher present study was under taken. The study estimated demand elasticities for different food items in the context of Bangladesh by using Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model with corrected Stone Price Index. The income elasticity of demand for cereal, pulse, edible oil, vegetable, fish, meat, fruit, milk and spices were 0.51, 0.72, 1.77, 0.50, 1.30, 2.46, 1.96, 1.86 and 1.60, respectively. The compensated and uncompensated own price elasticity indicated that all food items (except edible oil and spices) were price inelastic. The estimated uncompensated own-price elasticity of demand for cereal, pulse, edible oil, vegetable, fish, meat, fruit, milk and spices indicated that if the price fell by 10% then the demand for cereal, pulse, edible oil, vegetable, fish, meat, fruit, milk and spices would increase by 2.73, 7.25, 13.92, 3.14, 4.32, 6.70, 6.11, 3.45 and 14.47%, respectively. The estimates of cross price elasticity indicate that substitution effects of price change were not quite strong. Consequently government price interventions may not lead to considerable price repercussions in the economy. Simultaneously no systematic differences in the absolute magnitudes of the expenditure elasticity and own price elasticity were found. This implies that a combination of income and price policies may be more effective in influencing consumption pattern than those based solely on an individuality basis without taking into consideration the other factor.
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spelling upm-138892018-08-14T08:51:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/ Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah To identify the magnitude of food demand which would be helpful for demand projection and to assist government planning authority and researcher present study was under taken. The study estimated demand elasticities for different food items in the context of Bangladesh by using Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model with corrected Stone Price Index. The income elasticity of demand for cereal, pulse, edible oil, vegetable, fish, meat, fruit, milk and spices were 0.51, 0.72, 1.77, 0.50, 1.30, 2.46, 1.96, 1.86 and 1.60, respectively. The compensated and uncompensated own price elasticity indicated that all food items (except edible oil and spices) were price inelastic. The estimated uncompensated own-price elasticity of demand for cereal, pulse, edible oil, vegetable, fish, meat, fruit, milk and spices indicated that if the price fell by 10% then the demand for cereal, pulse, edible oil, vegetable, fish, meat, fruit, milk and spices would increase by 2.73, 7.25, 13.92, 3.14, 4.32, 6.70, 6.11, 3.45 and 14.47%, respectively. The estimates of cross price elasticity indicate that substitution effects of price change were not quite strong. Consequently government price interventions may not lead to considerable price repercussions in the economy. Simultaneously no systematic differences in the absolute magnitudes of the expenditure elasticity and own price elasticity were found. This implies that a combination of income and price policies may be more effective in influencing consumption pattern than those based solely on an individuality basis without taking into consideration the other factor. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2010 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/1/Demand%20elasticities%20for%20different%20food%20items%20in%20Bangladesh.pdf Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul and Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah (2010) Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh. Journal of Applied Sciences, 10 (20). pp. 2369-2378. ISSN 1812-5654; ESSN: 1812-5662 https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jas.2010.2369.2378 10.3923/jas.2010.2369.2378
spellingShingle Huq, A. S. M. Anwarul
Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah
Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh
title Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh
title_full Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh
title_short Demand elasticities for different food items in Bangladesh
title_sort demand elasticities for different food items in bangladesh
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13889/1/Demand%20elasticities%20for%20different%20food%20items%20in%20Bangladesh.pdf