Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats

Clove oil was previously reported to modulate physiological responses in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. This study attempts to evaluate the in vivo organ and tissue protective effects of dietary cloves (Eugenia aromaticum) in chronic hyperglycaemia. The cloves (equivalent to 100 mg total euge...

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Main Authors: Shukri, Radhiah, Mohammed, Suhaila, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/1/Cloves%20protect%20the%20heart%2C%20liver%20and%20lens%20of%20diabetic%20rats.pdf
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author Shukri, Radhiah
Mohammed, Suhaila
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
author_facet Shukri, Radhiah
Mohammed, Suhaila
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
author_sort Shukri, Radhiah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Clove oil was previously reported to modulate physiological responses in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. This study attempts to evaluate the in vivo organ and tissue protective effects of dietary cloves (Eugenia aromaticum) in chronic hyperglycaemia. The cloves (equivalent to 100 mg total eugenol + eugenyl acetate per kg body weight/day) were administered orally to streptozotocin-induced diabetic male Sprague-Dawley rats. Fasting blood glucose levels, as well as organ tissue physical and biochemical markers, were monitored. Dietary supplementation with cloves reduced tissue injuries, especially in the lens and cardiac muscles, and to a lesser extent in the liver but not the kidneys. Additionally, the cloves treatment significantly reduced blood sugar increases and lipid peroxidation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats by restoring the antioxidant enzyme levels. Cloves inhibited hyperglycaemia-induced oxidative tissue damage and cataract formation in the eye lens. This study demonstrates the in vivo antioxidative organ protective effects of clove in diabetics.
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spelling upm-136142016-11-22T09:11:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/ Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats Shukri, Radhiah Mohammed, Suhaila Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin Clove oil was previously reported to modulate physiological responses in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. This study attempts to evaluate the in vivo organ and tissue protective effects of dietary cloves (Eugenia aromaticum) in chronic hyperglycaemia. The cloves (equivalent to 100 mg total eugenol + eugenyl acetate per kg body weight/day) were administered orally to streptozotocin-induced diabetic male Sprague-Dawley rats. Fasting blood glucose levels, as well as organ tissue physical and biochemical markers, were monitored. Dietary supplementation with cloves reduced tissue injuries, especially in the lens and cardiac muscles, and to a lesser extent in the liver but not the kidneys. Additionally, the cloves treatment significantly reduced blood sugar increases and lipid peroxidation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats by restoring the antioxidant enzyme levels. Cloves inhibited hyperglycaemia-induced oxidative tissue damage and cataract formation in the eye lens. This study demonstrates the in vivo antioxidative organ protective effects of clove in diabetics. Elsevier 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/1/Cloves%20protect%20the%20heart%2C%20liver%20and%20lens%20of%20diabetic%20rats.pdf Shukri, Radhiah and Mohammed, Suhaila and Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin (2010) Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats. Food Chemistry, 122 (4). pp. 1116-1121. ISSN 0308-8146; ESSN: 1873-7072 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.03.094
spellingShingle Shukri, Radhiah
Mohammed, Suhaila
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
title Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
title_full Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
title_fullStr Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
title_short Cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
title_sort cloves protect the heart, liver and lens of diabetic rats
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13614/1/Cloves%20protect%20the%20heart%2C%20liver%20and%20lens%20of%20diabetic%20rats.pdf