Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.

Leachate from three different landfills was characterized and its relationship with river water chemistry was evaluated to gain information for further improvement of current leachate management. The leachate from both active uncontrolled and closed controlled landfills was in methanogenic phase, wh...

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Main Authors: Yusof, Norjan, Haraguchi, Akira, Shirai, Yoshihito, Hassan, Mohd Ali, Wakisaka, Minato
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IUP Publications 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13529/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13529/1/Characteristics%20of%20leachate%20from%20selected%20MSW%20landfills%20and%20relationships%20with%20river%20water%20chemistry.pdf
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author Yusof, Norjan
Haraguchi, Akira
Shirai, Yoshihito
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Wakisaka, Minato
author_facet Yusof, Norjan
Haraguchi, Akira
Shirai, Yoshihito
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Wakisaka, Minato
author_sort Yusof, Norjan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Leachate from three different landfills was characterized and its relationship with river water chemistry was evaluated to gain information for further improvement of current leachate management. The leachate from both active uncontrolled and closed controlled landfills was in methanogenic phase, while active controlled landfill was in acidic phase. There could be a relationship between leachate from uncontrolled landfill and river water chemistry, mainly as NH3-N, TOC and Fe. Whereas treatment of organic NH3-N and metals such as Fe, Mn, Cu, Cd and Cr was necessary as leachate in active controlled landfill high in organics, ammonia and pyrite oxidation was expected in the nearby stream. In addition denitrification of leachate might be required at closed controlled landfill. Management of landfill leachate is considered complicated and challenging due to the variation in its composition and the environmental problems associated with the pollutants produced. This variation is often attributed to the age of the landfill, amount and type of waste disposed, biological decomposition of waste, solubilization of soluble salts in waste, climate and moisture content in waste itself (Tchobanogolous et al., 1993). Moreover, leachate in Malaysia is highly heterogeneous due to the fact that wastes are not separated at source. Thus, leachate characteristics could be specific for each landfill and its information is very important in determining a suitable treatment method. Unfortunately, this basic information is still scarce in the country as monitoring of leachate characteristics are expensive and time-consuming.
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spelling upm-135292015-11-11T00:46:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13529/ Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry. Yusof, Norjan Haraguchi, Akira Shirai, Yoshihito Hassan, Mohd Ali Wakisaka, Minato Leachate from three different landfills was characterized and its relationship with river water chemistry was evaluated to gain information for further improvement of current leachate management. The leachate from both active uncontrolled and closed controlled landfills was in methanogenic phase, while active controlled landfill was in acidic phase. There could be a relationship between leachate from uncontrolled landfill and river water chemistry, mainly as NH3-N, TOC and Fe. Whereas treatment of organic NH3-N and metals such as Fe, Mn, Cu, Cd and Cr was necessary as leachate in active controlled landfill high in organics, ammonia and pyrite oxidation was expected in the nearby stream. In addition denitrification of leachate might be required at closed controlled landfill. Management of landfill leachate is considered complicated and challenging due to the variation in its composition and the environmental problems associated with the pollutants produced. This variation is often attributed to the age of the landfill, amount and type of waste disposed, biological decomposition of waste, solubilization of soluble salts in waste, climate and moisture content in waste itself (Tchobanogolous et al., 1993). Moreover, leachate in Malaysia is highly heterogeneous due to the fact that wastes are not separated at source. Thus, leachate characteristics could be specific for each landfill and its information is very important in determining a suitable treatment method. Unfortunately, this basic information is still scarce in the country as monitoring of leachate characteristics are expensive and time-consuming. IUP Publications 2008-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13529/1/Characteristics%20of%20leachate%20from%20selected%20MSW%20landfills%20and%20relationships%20with%20river%20water%20chemistry.pdf Yusof, Norjan and Haraguchi, Akira and Shirai, Yoshihito and Hassan, Mohd Ali and Wakisaka, Minato (2008) Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry. The IUP Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2 (3). pp. 42-49. ISSN 0973-9912 English
spellingShingle Yusof, Norjan
Haraguchi, Akira
Shirai, Yoshihito
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Wakisaka, Minato
Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
title Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
title_full Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
title_fullStr Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
title_short Characteristics of leachate from selected MSW landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
title_sort characteristics of leachate from selected msw landfills and relationships with river water chemistry.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13529/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13529/1/Characteristics%20of%20leachate%20from%20selected%20MSW%20landfills%20and%20relationships%20with%20river%20water%20chemistry.pdf